Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36959542›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular biology letters2023

TMEM30A is essential for hair cell polarity maintenance in postnatal mouse cochlea.

Yazhi Xing, Kun Peng, Qian Yi, Dongzhen Yu, Haibo Shi, Guang Yang, Shankai Yin

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular biology letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yazhi Xing *Department of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1301 Research Bldg, 600 Yishan Rd, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8975-7242
Kun Peng *Health Management Center, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, Sichuan, China.
Qian YiHealth Management Center, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054, Sichuan, China.
Dongzhen YuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1301 Research Bldg, 600 Yishan Rd, Shanghai, China.
Haibo ShiDepartment of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1301 Research Bldg, 600 Yishan Rd, Shanghai, China.
Guang YangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1301 Research Bldg, 600 Yishan Rd, Shanghai, China. gyang321@sjtu.edu.cn.
Shankai YinDepartment of Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 1301 Research Bldg, 600 Yishan Rd, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81670937National Natural Science Foundation of China 81800919
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhosphatidylserine is translocated to the inner leaflet of the phospholipid bilayer membrane by the flippase function of type IV P-tape ATPase (P4-ATPase), which is critical to maintain cellular stability and homeostasis. Transmembrane protein 30A (TMEM30A) is the β-subunit of P4-ATPase. Loss of P4-ATPase function causes sensorineural hearing loss and visual dysfunction in human. However, the function of TMEM30A in the auditory system is unclear.

methodsP4-ATPase subtype expression in the cochlea was detected by immunofluorescence staining and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) at different developmental stages. Hair cell specific TMEM30A knockout mice and wild-type littermates were used for the following functional and morphological analysis. Auditory function was evaluated by auditory brainstem response. We investigated hair cell and stereocilia morphological changes by immunofluorescence staining. Scanning electron microscopy was applied to observe the stereocilia ultrastructure. Differentially expressed transcriptomes were analyzed based on RNA-sequencing data from knockout and wild-type mouse cochleae. Differentially expressed genes were verified by qRT-PCR.

resultsTMEM30A and subtypes of P4-ATPase are expressed in the mouse cochlea in a temporal-dependent pattern. Deletion of TMEM30A in hair cells impaired hearing onset due to progressive hair cell loss. The disrupted kinocilia placement and irregular distribution of spectrin-α in cuticular plate indicated the hair cell planar polarity disruption in TMEM30A deletion hair cells. Hair cell degeneration begins at P7 and finishes around P14. Transcriptional analysis indicates that the focal adhesion pathway and stereocilium tip-related genes changed dramatically. Without the TMEM30A chaperone, excessive ATP8A2 accumulated in the cytoplasm, leading to overwhelming endoplasmic reticulum stress, which eventually contributed to hair cell death.

conclusionsDeletion of TMEM30A led to disrupted planar polarity and stereocilia bundles, and finally led to hair cell loss and auditory dysfunction. TMEM30A is essential for hair cell polarity maintenance and membrane homeostasis. Our study highlights a pivotal role of TMEM30A in the postnatal development of hair cells and reveals the possible mechanisms underlying P4-ATPase-related genetic hearing loss.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityCochleaAdenosine TriphosphatasesAnimalsHumansMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutAdenosine TriphosphatasesMembrane ProteinsTMEM30a protein, humanER stressFlippasesHearing lossP4-ATPasePlanar cell polarity

Identifiers

PMID36959542
PMCPMC10035192
OpenAlexW4360611838

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read61
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.