Evidence mapPaperPMID 36964568Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2023

Inhibition of miR-4640-5p alleviates pulmonary hypertension in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients by regulating nitric oxide synthase 1.

Zhao Yang, Ping Li, Qun Yuan, Xi Wang, Hong-Hong Ma, Bing Zhuan

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The vascular perspective on acute and chronic lung disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhao YangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Suzhou Science & Technology Town Hospital, Suzhou, 215153, Jiangsu, China.
Ping LiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, The Affiliated Hospital of NingXia Medical University, Ningxia, Yinchuan, 750001, China.
Qun YuanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Suzhou Science & Technology Town Hospital, Suzhou, 215153, Jiangsu, China.
Xi WangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Suzhou Science & Technology Town Hospital, Suzhou, 215153, Jiangsu, China.
Hong-Hong MaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, The Affiliated Hospital of NingXia Medical University, Ningxia, Yinchuan, 750001, China.
Bing ZhuanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, The Affiliated Hospital of NingXia Medical University, Ningxia, Yinchuan, 750001, China. zhuanb518@163.com.
Suzhou University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82160017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary hypertension (PH) is a devastating disease characterized by vasoconstriction and vascular remodeling, leading to right ventricular failure and death. PH is a common complication of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Accumulating evidence demonstrate that microRNAs participate in the pathobiology of PH in COPD patients. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the expression and function of microRNA-4640-5p (miR-4640-5p) in PH.

methodsThe mRNA and protein levels were determined by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and western blot, separately. Functional assays and western blot were performed to determine the effects of miR-4640-5p and NOS1 on cell growth, migration. Besides, the dual-luciferase reporter assays were used to validate miR-4640-5p and NOS1 interactions.

resultsWe found that miR-4640-5p expression was significantly higher in the lung tissues of COPD-PH patients than in the healthy controls while higher expression of miR-4640-5p was correlated with more severe COPD-PH. By using pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell (PASMC) in in vitro assays, we demonstrated that inhibition of miR-4640-5p suppressed cell proliferation and migration of PASMC via regulating mTOR/S6 signaling. Bioinformatics analysis and validation experiments revealed that nitric oxide synthase 1 (NOS1) was a direct downstream target of miR-4640-5p. Overexpression of NOS1 partially antagonized the effect of miR-4640-5p in regulating PASMC cell proliferation and migration. In addition, our findings suggested that miR-4640-5p/NOS1 axis regulated mitochondrial dynamics in PASMCs. Furthermore, in the hypoxia-induced PH rat model, inhibition of miR-4640-5p ameliorated PH with reduced right ventricular systolic pressure and Fulton index.

conclusionsmiR-4640-5p regulates PH via targeting NOS1, which provides a potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target for COPD-PH patients.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryMicroRNAsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAnimalsCell HypoxiaCell ProliferationCells, CulturedMyocytes, Smooth MuscleNitric Oxide SynthasePulmonary ArteryRatsMicroRNAsNitric Oxide SynthaseCOPDmiR-4640-5pNOS1PASMCPulmonary hypertension

Identifiers

PMID36964568
PMCPMC10039540
OpenAlexW4360828753

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read31
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.