Evidence mapPaperPMID 36969130Full record

ArticleMedical journal, Armed Forces India

Fournier's gangrene and diabetic ketoacidosis with lower-than-anticipated glucose levels associated with SGLT-2 inhibitor: A double trouble.

Sonali Vadi, Attar Ismail, Dheeraj Kapoor

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medical journal, Armed Forces India. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sonali VadiConsultant Intensivist, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Center, Mumbai, India.
Attar IsmailConsultant Urologist & Renal Transplant Surgeon, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Center, Mumbai, India.
Dheeraj KapoorConsultant Endocrinologist, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Center, Mumbai, India.
Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Empagliflozin has a demonstrated cardiovascular benefit. It is co-prescribed as a glucose-lowering medication in patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Herein, we discuss dual-emergency side-effects, Fournier's gangrene (FG) and diabetic ketoacidosis with lower-than-anticipated glucose levels in a patient on Empagliflozin, a sodium-glucose transport protein 2 inhibitor (SGLT-2i). The pathophysiologic mechanism of FG in correlation with SGLT-2i is not yet elucidated. SGLT-2i increase predisposition to genital mycotic and urinary infections, a mechanism favouring FG. A patient with type II diabetes mellitus on SGLT-2i presented with acute necrotic infection of the scrotum and simultaneous diabetic ketoacidosis with lower-than-anticipated glucose levels. This dual emergency was managed with debridement and medical treatment on lines of diabetes ketoacidosis, respectively. A re-look at this group of glucose-lowering medications from bedside towards benchtop research may help to prod into any other mechanistic basis of these life-threatening clinical occurrences.

Indexed as

Diabetic ketoacidosis with lower-than-anticipated glucose levelsDPP-4 inhibitorFournier's gangreneSGLT-2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID36969130
PMCPMC10037052
OpenAlexW3102129468

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.