ArticleChronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)
Intravenous Reelin Treatment Rescues Atrophy of Spleen White Pulp and Correlates to Rescue of Forced Swim Test Immobility and Neurochemical Alterations Induced by Chronic Stress.
Article in Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Imperatorin restores behavioral and recognition memory deficits induced by REM sleep deprivation in male rats.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Psychedelics for acquired brain injury: a review of molecular mechanisms and therapeutic potential.Molecular psychiatry · 2024Review
- Molecular Mechanisms of Reelin in the Enteric Nervous System and the Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis: Implications for Depression and Antidepressant Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Intravenous Reelin rescues despair-like behavior, Reelin cells in the dentate sub-granular zone, and spleen atrophy in the cyclic corticosterone model of recurring depressive episodes.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- A single intravenous reelin injection restores corticosterone-induced neurochemical and behavioral alterations in dams during the post-partum period.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2024Article
- The Inflammation-Induced Dysregulation of Reelin Homeostasis Hypothesis of Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2024Review
- Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibition reduces disease severity in a model of secondary progressive autoimmune demyelination.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2023Article
- An Intravenous Injection of Reelin Rescues Endogenous Reelin Expression and Epithelial Cell Apoptosis in the Small Intestine Following Chronic Stress.Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Reelin, an extracellular matrix protein with putative antidepressant-like properties, becomes dysregulated by chronic stress. Improvement in cognitive dysfunction and depression-like behavior induced by chronic stress has been reported with both intrahippocampal and intravenous Reelin treatment but the mechanisms responsible are not clear. To determine if treatment with Reelin modifies chronic stress-induced dysfunction in immune organs and whether this relates to behavioral and/or neurochemical outcomes, spleens were collected from both male (n = 62) and female (n = 53) rats treated with daily corticosterone injections for three weeks that received Reelin or vehicle. Reelin was intravenously administered once on the final day of chronic stress, or repeatedly, with weekly treatments throughout chronic stress. Behavior was assessed during the forced swim test and the object-in-place test. Chronic corticosterone caused significant atrophy of the spleen white pulp, but treatment with a single shot of Reelin restored white pulp in both males and females. Repeated Reelin injections also resolved atrophy in females. Correlations were observed between recovery of white pulp atrophy and recovery of behavioral deficits and expression of both Reelin and glutamate receptor 1 in the hippocampus, supporting a role of the peripheral immune system in the recovery of chronic stress-induced behaviors following treatment with Reelin. Our data adds to research indicating Reelin could be a valuable therapeutic target for chronic stress-related disorders including major depression.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.