Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36971859›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2023

Validation of a Farsi version of the Eating Pathology Symptoms Inventory (F-EPSI) among Iranian adolescents.

Reza N Sahlan, Jessica F Saunders, Ellen E Fitzsimmons-Craft

Open access · diamondFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Reza N SahlanDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Jessica F SaundersPsychology Convening Group, Ramapo College of New Jersey, Mahwah, USA.
Ellen E Fitzsimmons-CraftDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, Mailstop 8134-29-2100, 660 South Euclid Avenue, St. Louis, MO, 63110, USA. fitzsimmonscrafte@psychiatry.wustl.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7064-3835
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRRamapo College · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLimited research has validated eating pathology assessments in Iranian adolescent boys and girls. In particular, the measures that have been validated do not capture both boys' and girls' eating behaviors in adolescence. The purpose of the current study was to validate a Farsi version of the Eating Pathology Symptoms Inventory (F-EPSI) for use in Iranian adolescents.

methodsParticipants (N = 913; 85.3% girls) were adolescents who completed a battery of questionnaires including the F-EPSI. In addition, F-EPSI data for Iranian adolescents were compared with those of previously published data of adult Iranian college students.

resultsConfirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) indicated that the F-EPSI had an acceptable fit to the data and supported the eight-factor model. The scale was invariant by gender, weight status, eating disorder, and age groups. Boys reported higher scores than girls on the Excessive Exercise, Muscle Building, Body Dissatisfaction, and Binge Eating subscales. Adolescents with higher weight and eating disorder symptoms endorsed higher scores on the F-EPSI subscales. Older adolescents and adults reported higher scores than younger adolescents and adolescents, respectively. Adolescents had higher scores than adults on Restricting and Excessive Exercise subscales. The F-EPSI demonstrated good convergent validity through correlations with other eating pathology symptoms. The F-EPSI subscales were associated with depression and body mass index (zBMI) in expected directions that indicate criterion validity of the scale.

conclusionsFindings suggest that the F-EPSI is a reliable and valid measure in Iranian non-clinical adolescents. The F-EPSI will enable researchers to examine a broad array of eating pathology symptoms in adolescents for whom Farsi is their official language. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V; Cross-sectional descriptive study.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersOverweightAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIranMaleReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesAssessmentEating Pathology Symptoms InventoryF-EPSIIran

Identifiers

PMID36971859
PMCPMC10042940
OpenAlexW4361001696

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
reference markers read4
measurements read14
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.