Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36974720›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2023

Methylation-Based Biological Age and Hypertension Prevalence and Incidence.

Jacob K Kresovich, Dale P Sandler, Jack A Taylor

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Accelerated epigenetic age in hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob K KresovichDepartments of Cancer Epidemiology & Breast Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL (J.K.K.).ORCID 0000-0002-9577-226X
Dale P SandlerEpidemiology Branch (D.P.S., J.A.T.), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Research Triangle Park, NC.ORCID 0000-0002-6776-0018
Jack A TaylorEpigenetic and Stem Cell Biology Laboratory (J.A.T.), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, NIH, Research Triangle Park, NC.ORCID 0000-0001-5303-6398
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Molecular Genetics Support to Identify Gene/Environment Interactions in DiseaseZICES102546 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GERRISH, KEVIN · 2009 to 2025
$30.5M
Environmental and Genetic Risk Factors For Breast Cancer: The Sister StudyZIAES044005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SANDLER, DALE P · 2009 to 2025
$22.7M
GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY AND THE ENVIRONMENT IN CANCER RISKZ01ES049033 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TAYLOR, JACK A · 1997 to 2008
$1.4M
Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors for Breast Cancer: The Sister StudyZ01ES044005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SANDLER, DALE P · 1999 to 2008
$1.3M
EXPOSURE SPECIFIC MUTATION IN CRITICAL TARGET GENESZ01ES049032 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TAYLOR, JACK A · 1997 to 2008
$1.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES044005Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES049032Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES049033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertension is common in older individuals and is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Blood DNA methylation profiles have been used to derive metrics of biological age that capture age-related physiological change, disease risk, and mortality. The relationships between hypertension and DNA methylation-based biological age metrics have yet to be carefully described.

methodsAmong 4419 women enrolled in the prospective Sister Study cohort, DNA methylation data generated from whole blood samples collected at baseline were used to calculate 3 biological age metrics (PhenoAgeAccel, GrimAgeAccel, DunedinPACE). Women were classified as hypertensive at baseline if they had high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure ≥140 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mm Hg) or reported current use of antihypertensive medication. New incident cases of hypertension during follow-up were identified via self-report on annual health questionnaires.

resultsAll 3 DNA methylation metrics of biological age were positively associated with prevalent hypertension at baseline (per 1-SD increase; PhenoAgeAccel, adjusted odds ratio, 1.16 [95% CI, 1.05-1.28]; GrimAgeAccel, adjusted odds ratio, 1.28 [95% CI, 1.14-1.45]; DunedinPACE, adjusted odds ratio, 1.16 [95% CI, 1.03-1.30]). Among 2610 women who were normotensive at baseline, women with higher biological age were more likely to be diagnosed with incident hypertension (per 1-SD increase; PhenoAgeAccel, adjusted hazard ratio, 1.09 [95% CI, 0.97-1.23]; GrimAgeAccel, adjusted hazard ratio, 1.16 [95% CI, 0.99-1.36]; DunedinPACE, adjusted hazard ratio, 1.16 [95% CI, 1.01-1.33]).

conclusionsMethylation-based biological age metrics increase before a hypertension diagnosis and appear to remain elevated in the years after clinical diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

HypertensionAgedAgingBlood PressureFemaleHumansIncidenceMethylationPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk Factorsblood pressurecardiovascular diseasehypertensionodds ratiorisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36974720
PMCPMC10192055
OpenAlexW4361191011

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.