Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36977745›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Lonafarnib and everolimus reduce pathology in iPSC-derived tissue engineered blood vessel model of Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome.

Nadia O Abutaleb, Leigh Atchison, Leandro Choi, Akhil Bedapudi, Kevin Shores, Yantenew Gete, Kan Cao, George A Truskey

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Use of iPSC-Derived Smooth Muscle Cells to Model Physiology and Pathology.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  12. Vascular microphysiological systems.Current opinion in hematology · 2024
    Review
  13. Molecular hallmarks of ageing in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nadia O Abutaleb *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Leigh Atchison *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Leandro ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Akhil BedapudiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Kevin ShoresDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Yantenew GeteDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
Kan CaoDepartment of Cell Biology and Molecular Genetics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA.
George A TruskeyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. george.truskey@duke.edu.
Duke University · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

In Vitro Human Tissue-Engineered Blood Vessel Disease Model of ProgeriaR01HL138252 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TRUSKEY, GEORGE A · 2017 to 2025
$4.7M
Vascular, Cardiac, and Lung Alveolar Human Microphysiological Systems for SARS-CoV-2 Drug ScreeningUH3TR002142 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TRUSKEY, GEORGE A · 2019 to 2021
$4.0M
Interaction of Subchondral Bone and Articular Cartilage System with Skeletal MuscleUH3TR000505 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TRUSKEY, GEORGE A · 2014 to 2016
$3.6M
University Training Program in Biomolecular and Tissue EngineeringT32GM144291 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Charles A. Gersbach, Tatiana Segura · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR000505NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR002142NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL138252NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM144291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) is a rare, fatal genetic disease that accelerates atherosclerosis. With a limited pool of HGPS patients, clinical trials face unique challenges and require reliable preclinical testing. We previously reported a 3D tissue engineered blood vessel (TEBV) microphysiological system fabricated with iPSC-derived vascular cells from HGPS patients. HGPS TEBVs exhibit features of HGPS atherosclerosis including loss of smooth muscle cells, reduced vasoactivity, excess extracellular matrix (ECM) deposition, inflammatory marker expression, and calcification. We tested the effects of HGPS therapeutics Lonafarnib and Everolimus separately and together, currently in Phase I/II clinical trial, on HGPS TEBVs. Everolimus decreased reactive oxygen species levels, increased proliferation, reduced DNA damage in HGPS vascular cells, and improved vasoconstriction in HGPS TEBVs. Lonafarnib improved shear stress response of HGPS iPSC-derived endothelial cells (viECs) and reduced ECM deposition, inflammation, and calcification in HGPS TEBVs. Combination treatment with Lonafarnib and Everolimus produced additional benefits such as improved endothelial and smooth muscle marker expression and reduced apoptosis, as well as increased TEBV vasoconstriction and vasodilation. These results suggest that a combined trial of both drugs may provide cardiovascular benefits beyond Lonafarnib, if the Everolimus dose can be tolerated.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisCalcinosisInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsProgeriaDibenzocycloheptenesEndothelial CellsEverolimusHumansLamin Type APiperidinesPyridinesDibenzocycloheptenesEverolimusLamin Type AlonafarnibPiperidinesPyridines

Identifiers

PMID36977745
PMCPMC10050176
OpenAlexW4361205047

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read55
identifiers read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.