Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36978687›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Flat Magnetic Stimulation for Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Prospective Comparison Study.

Matteo Frigerio, Marta Barba, Alice Cola, Giuseppe Marino, Silvia Volontè, Tomaso Melocchi, Desirèe De Vicari, Serena Maruccia

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Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Flat Magnetic Stimulation for Anal Incontinence: A Prospective Study.International journal of women's health · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Matteo FrigerioDepartment of Gynecology, ASST Monza, San Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3952-8462
Marta BarbaGynecology and Obstetrics Department, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20126 Milano, Italy.
Alice ColaDepartment of Gynecology, ASST Monza, San Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Giuseppe MarinoDepartment of Gynecology, ASST Monza, San Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3998-5065
Silvia VolontèDepartment of Gynecology, ASST Monza, San Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Tomaso MelocchiDepartment of Gynecology, ASST Monza, San Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Desirèe De VicariDepartment of Gynecology, ASST Monza, San Gerardo Hospital, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Serena MarucciaDepartment of Urology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, 20142 Milano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6113-182X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFlat Magnetic Stimulation (FMS) is characterized by a stimulation generated by electromagnetic fields with a homogenous profile. One possible application is the treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI). We aimed to compare the objective, subjective, quality of life, and instrumental outcomes in women with SUI not eligible for surgery undergoing either FMS or pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT).

methodsThis was a prospective interventional study. After proper counseling, patients with isolated SUI were divided according to their treatment of choice into FMS and PFMT groups. At baseline and after treatment, patients completed the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form, the Female Sexual Function Index, and the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire, and volumetric measurement of the urethral rhabdosphincter (RS) was performed. The Patient Global Impression of Improvement questionnaire and stress test defined subjective and objective cure rates, respectively.

resultsWe observed improvements in urinary-related quality of life scores and an increase in RS volume after FMS compared to baseline. All these outcomes were significantly better compared to women who underwent PFMT.

conclusionOur study demonstrated that FMS is a safe and effective conservative option for SUI management in terms of objective and subjective cure rates.

Indexed as

magnetic stimulationpelvic floorquality of lifestress urinary incontinenceultrasound

Identifiers

PMID36978687
PMCPMC10045723

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read10
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.