ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Muscle Oxidative Stress Plays a Role in Hyperthyroidism-Linked Insulin Resistance.
Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Aescin and rutin mitigate hyperthyroidism-induced multisystem dysfunction via antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms in a rat model.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Mild Short-Term Caloric Restriction Induces Coordinated Changes That Promote Lipid Deposition While Maintaining Thermogenesis Capacity in Interscapular Brown Adipose Tissue of Male Rats.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Mitochondrial Management of ROS in Physiological and Pathological Conditions.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Capsiate ameliorates secondary hyperparathyroidism by improving insulin sensitivity and inhibiting angiogenesis.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024Article
- Melissa officinalis extract palliates redox imbalance and inflammation associated with hyperthyroidism-induced liver damage by regulating Nrf-2/ Keap-1 gene expression in γ-irradiated rats.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2024Article
- Association between skeletal muscle and left ventricular mass in patients with hyperthyroidism.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Effects of Dibutylphthalate and Steroid Hormone Mixture on Human Prostate Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
While a low level of ROS plays a role in cellular regulatory processes, a high level can lead to oxidative stress and cellular dysfunction. Insulin resistance (IR) is one of the dysfunctions in which oxidative stress occurs and, until now, the factors underlying the correlation between oxidative stress and IR were unclear and incomplete. This study aims to explore this correlation in skeletal muscle, a tissue relevant to insulin-mediated glucose disposal, using the hyperthyroid rat as a model of oxidative stress. The development of IR in the liver from hyperthyroid animals has been widely reported, whereas data concerning the muscle are quite controversial. Thus, we investigated whether hyperthyroidism induces IR in skeletal muscle and the role of oxidative stress in this process. Particularly, we compared the effects of hyperthyroidism on IR both in the absence and presence of vitamin E (Vit E), acting as an antioxidant. Putative correlations between ROS production, oxidative stress markers, antioxidant capacity and changes in intracellular signalling pathways related to insulin action (AKT) and cellular stress response (EIF2α; JNK; PGC1α; BIP; and NRF1) were investigated. Moreover, we assessed the effects of hyperthyroidism and Vit E on the expression levels of genes encoding for glucose transporters (
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