Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36979833›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2023

Inflammation Related to Association of Low Uric Acid and Progression to Severe Disease in Patients Hospitalized for Non-Severe Coronavirus Disease 2019.

Masafumi Kurajoh, Yoshikazu Hiura, Ryutaro Numaguchi, Yasutaka Ihara, Takumi Imai, Tomoaki Morioka, Masanori Emoto, Yukio Nishiguchi

Open access · goldFull text read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masafumi KurajohDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2571-9375
Yoshikazu HiuraDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Osaka City Juso Hospital, Osaka 532-0034, Japan.
Ryutaro NumaguchiDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Osaka City Juso Hospital, Osaka 532-0034, Japan.
Yasutaka IharaDepartment of Medical Statistics, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2538-6328
Takumi ImaiDepartment of Medical Statistics, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Tomoaki MoriokaDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2329-8191
Masanori EmotoDepartment of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Molecular Medicine, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Yukio NishiguchiDepartment of Surgery, Osaka City Juso Hospital, Osaka 532-0034, Japan.
Osaka Metropolitan University · JPOsaka City General Hospital · JP

Funding

This research was supported by the Gout Research Foundation of Japan No 15 / 2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uric acid has antioxidant properties. To examine whether a low uric acid level is associated with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) progression via inflammation, alveolar damage, and/or coagulation abnormality, a retrospective observational study of 488 patients with non-severe COVID-19 and serum uric acid level ≤7 mg/dL at admission was conducted. Serum C-reactive protein (CRP), serum Krebs von den Lungen 6 (KL-6), and plasma D-dimer levels were also measured as markers of inflammation, alveolar damage, and coagulation abnormality, respectively. Median values for uric acid, CRP, KL-6, and D-dimer at admission were 4.4 mg/dL, 3.33 mg/dL, 252.0 U/mL, and 0.8 µg/mL, respectively. Among the total cohort, 95 (19.5%) progressed to severe COVID-19 with a median (interquartile range) time of 7 (4-14) days. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression analysis showed that low uric acid level was associated with a higher rate of severe COVID-19 progression. However, uric acid level was inversely associated with CRP level, and the association between the level of uric acid and severe COVID-19 progression was significantly different with and without CRP level inclusion. In contrast, no such association was found for KL-6 or D-dimer level. Low uric acid may contribute to severe COVID-19 progression via increased inflammation in subjects without hyperuricemia.

Indexed as

antioxidantsCOVID-19disease progressioninflammationuric acid

Identifiers

PMID36979833
PMCPMC10044977
OpenAlexW4324054508

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.