Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36983173›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Trends in Net Survival from Vulvar Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Italy (1990-2015).

Silvia Mancini, Lauro Bucchi, Federica Zamagni, Flavia Baldacchini, Emanuele Crocetti, Orietta Giuliani, Alessandra Ravaioli, Rosa Vattiato, Mario Preti, Rosario Tumino and 37 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trop2 Expression in Correlation to the Molecular Subtype in Vulvar Squamous Cell Carcinomas.Pathobiology : journal of immunopathology, molecular and cellular biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

47 authors.

Silvia ManciniRomagna Cancer Registry, Romagna Cancer Institute (IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) Dino Amadori), 47014 Meldola, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0673-3347
Lauro BucchiRomagna Cancer Registry, Romagna Cancer Institute (IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) Dino Amadori), 47014 Meldola, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6771-8119
Federica ZamagniRomagna Cancer Registry, Romagna Cancer Institute (IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) Dino Amadori), 47014 Meldola, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6129-6656
Flavia BaldacchiniRomagna Cancer Registry, Romagna Cancer Institute (IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) Dino Amadori), 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Emanuele CrocettiRomagna Cancer Registry, Romagna Cancer Institute (IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) Dino Amadori), 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Orietta GiulianiRomagna Cancer Registry, Romagna Cancer Institute (IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) Dino Amadori), 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Alessandra RavaioliRomagna Cancer Registry, Romagna Cancer Institute (IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) Dino Amadori), 47014 Meldola, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8778-6397
Rosa VattiatoRomagna Cancer Registry, Romagna Cancer Institute (IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) Dino Amadori), 47014 Meldola, Italy.
Mario PretiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Torino, 10124 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1573-3114
Rosario TuminoCancer Registry and Histopathology Department, Provincial Health Authority (ASP), 97100 Ragusa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2666-414X
Stefano FerrettiDepartment of Morphology, Surgery and Experimental Medicine, University of Ferrara, Local Health Authority, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5241-2101
Annibale BiggeriUnit of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Public Health, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic, Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Paola BallotariMantova & Cremona Cancer Registry, Epidemiology Unit, Val Padana Health Protection Agency, 46100 Mantova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4057-3535
Lorenza BoschettiPavia Cancer Registry, Public Health Agency of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Angelita BrustolinUnit of Epidemiology and Cancer Registry, Local Health Authority, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Adele CaldarellaTuscany Cancer Registry, Clinical and Descriptive Epidemiology Unit, Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network (ISPRO), 50139 Florence, Italy.
Rossella CavalloCancer Registry of Local Health Authority Salerno, 84124 Salerno, Italy.
Claudia CirilliModena Cancer Registry, Public Health Department, Local Health Authority, 41126 Modena, Italy.
Annarita CitarellaCancer Registry, Department of Prevention, Unit of Epidemiology, Local Health Authority, 82100 Benevento, Italy.
Maria L ContrinoCancer Registry of the Province of Siracusa, 96100 Siracusa, Italy.
Luigino Dal MasoCancer Epidemiology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6163-200X
Rosa A FilibertiLiguria Cancer Registry, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4682-393X
Mario FuscoNapoli 3 Sud Cancer Registry, 80031 Napoli, Italy.
Rocco GalassoUnit of Regional Cancer Registry, Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, IRCCS-CROB, Basilicata, 85028 Rionero in Vulture, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4831-6437
Fernanda L LottiBrindisi Cancer Registry, Local Health Authority, 72100 Brindisi, Italy.
Michele MagoniCancer Registry of Brescia Province, Epidemiology Unit, Brescia Health Protection Agency, 25124 Brescia, Italy.
Lucia MangoneEpidemiology Unit, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, Via Amendola 2, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5089-5178
Giuseppe MasanottiSection of Public Health and RTUP Register, Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0866-7200
Guido MazzoleniSouth Tyrol Tumor Registry, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.
Walter MazzuccoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal and Infant Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (PROMISE), University of Palermo, 90131 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5090-1366
Anna MelcarneLecce Province Cancer Registry, 73100 Lecce, Italy.
Maria MichiaraParma Cancer Registry, Medical Oncology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Paola PesceCatania, Messina and Enna Cancer Registry, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Angela PintoBarletta, Andria, Trani Cancer Registry, BAT Province, 76121 Barletta, Italy.
Daniela PirasSassari Cancer Registry, Azienda Regionale per la Tutela della Salute-ATS, 7100 Sassari, Italy.
Roberto V RizzelloTrento Province Cancer Registry, Unit of Clinical Epidemiology, Azienda Provinciale per i Servizi Sanitari (APSS), 38123 Trento, Italy.
Magda RognoniEpidemiology Unit, Cancer Registry of ATS Brianza, Health Protection Agency, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Stefano RossoPiedmont Cancer Registry, A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, 10123 Turin, Italy.
Massimo RuggeVeneto Tumour Registry, Azienda Zero, University of Padova-DIMED, 35132 Padova, Italy.
Giuseppe SampietroBergamo Cancer Registry, ATS Bergamo, 24121 Bergamo, Italy.
Santo ScalziCatanzaro ASP Cancer Registry, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Tiziana ScuderiTrapani and Agrigento Cancer Registry, 91100 Trapani, Italy.
Giovanna TagliabueLombardy Cancer Registry-Varese Province, Cancer Registry Unit, Department of Research, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8165-5524
Federica ToffoluttiCancer Epidemiology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico di Aviano (CRO) IRCCS, 33081 Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2907-0745
Susanna VitarelliMacerata Province Cancer Registry, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.
Fabio FalciniRomagna Cancer Registry, Romagna Cancer Institute (IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) Dino Amadori), 47014 Meldola, Italy.
AIRTUM Working Group

Funding

Italian Ministry of Health Wfn101L1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Objective: In many Western countries, survival from vulvar squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC) has been stagnating for decades or has increased insufficiently from a clinical perspective. In Italy, previous studies on cancer survival have not taken vulvar cancer into consideration or have pooled patients with vulvar and vaginal cancer. To bridge this knowledge gap, we report the trend in survival from vulvar cancer between 1990 and 2015. (2) Methods: Thirty-eight local cancer registries covering 49% of the national female population contributed the records of 6274 patients. Study endpoints included 1- and 2-year net survival (NS) calculated using the Pohar-Perme estimator and 5-year NS conditional on having survived two years (5|2-year CNS). The significance of survival trends was assessed with the Wald test on the coefficient of the period of diagnosis, entered as a continuous regressor in a Poisson regression model. (3) Results: The median patient age was stable at 76 years. One-year NS decreased from 83.9% in 1990-2001 to 81.9% in 2009-2015 and 2-year NS from 72.2% to 70.5%. Five|2-year CNS increased from 85.7% to 86.7%. These trends were not significant. In the age stratum 70-79 years, a weakly significant decrease in 2-year NS from 71.4% to 65.7% occurred. Multivariate analysis adjusting for age group at diagnosis and geographic area showed an excess risk of death at 5|2-years, of borderline significance, in 2003-2015 versus 1990-2002. (4) Conclusions: One- and 2-year NS and 5|2-year CNS showed no improvements. Current strategies for VSCC control need to be revised both in Italy and at the global level.

Indexed as

survivaltrendvulvar neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID36983173
PMCPMC10054662

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.