Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36986785›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2023

Angiotensin II Receptor Blockers Reduce Tau/Aß42 Ratio: A Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers' Case-Control Study.

Gemma García-Lluch, Carmen Peña-Bautista, Lucrecia Moreno Royo, Miguel Baquero, Antonio José Cañada-Martínez, Consuelo Cháfer-Pericás

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Alzheimer's Amyloid Hypothesis and Antibody Therapy: Melting Glaciers?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Metabolic Disorder Therapeutics and their Effects on Memory.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gemma García-LluchResearch Group in Alzheimer Disease, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0596-5613
Carmen Peña-BautistaResearch Group in Alzheimer Disease, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
Lucrecia Moreno RoyoCátedra DeCo MICOF-CEU UCH, Universidad Cardenal Herrera-CEU, 46115 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9456-9649
Miguel BaqueroResearch Group in Alzheimer Disease, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
Antonio José Cañada-MartínezData Science and Biostatistics Unit, Health Research Institute La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.
Consuelo Cháfer-PericásResearch Group in Alzheimer Disease, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe, 46026 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0711-5877
Universidad Cardenal Herrera CEU · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria La Fe · ESLeitat Technological Center · ES

Funding

Cathedra DeCo Micof-UCHInstituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/00570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: The role of antihypertensives in Alzheimer's Disease (AD) prevention is controversial. This case-control study aims to assess whether antihypertensive medication has a protective role by studying its association with amyloid and tau abnormal levels. Furthermore, it suggests a holistic view of the involved pathways between renin-angiotensin drugs and the tau/amyloidß42 ratio (tau/Aß42 ratio); (2) Methods: The medical records of the participant patients were reviewed, with a focus on prescribed antihypertensive drugs and clinical variables, such as arterial blood pressure. The Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical classification was used to classify each drug. The patients were divided into two groups: patients with AD diagnosis (cases) and cognitively healthy patients (control); (3) Results: Age and high systolic blood pressure are associated with a higher risk of developing AD. In addition, combinations of angiotensin II receptor blockers are associated with a 30% lower t-tau/Aß42 ratio than plain angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor consumption; (4) Conclusions: Angiotensin II receptor blockers may play a potential role in neuroprotection and AD prevention. Likewise, several mechanisms, such as the PI3K/Akt/GSK3ß or the ACE1/AngII/AT1R axis, may link cardiovascular pathologies and AD presence, making its modulation a pivotal point in AD prevention. The present work highlights the central pathways in which antihypertensives may affect the presence of pathological amyloid and tau hyperphosphorylation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseamyloidangiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorangiotensin II receptor blockersantihypertensivespersonalized medicinetautherapeutic strategies

Identifiers

PMID36986785
PMCPMC10059654
OpenAlexW4324057259

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.