Evidence mapPaperPMID 36988715Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2023

High-resolution pancreatic computed tomography for assessing pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma resectability: a multicenter prospective study.

Dong Ho Lee, Hong Il Ha, Jin-Young Jang, Jung Woo Lee, Jin-Young Choi, Seungmin Bang, Chang Hee Lee, Wan Bae Kim, Seung Soo Lee, Song Cheol Kim and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03895177 (Usefulness of Low kVp High mAs Computed Tomography for the Evaluation of Pancreatic Cancer Resectability), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03895177 naunknown statusnot on this map

Usefulness of Low kVp High mAs Computed Tomography for the Evaluation of Pancreatic Cancer Resectability

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2019 to 2022Enrolled147ConditionsDiagnoses DiseaseArmscontrast enhanced computed tomography
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Dong Ho Lee *Department of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Hong Il Ha *Department of Radiology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.
Jin-Young JangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jung Woo LeeDepartment of Surgery, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea.
Jin-Young ChoiDepartment of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiological Science, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seungmin BangDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang Hee LeeDepartment of Radiology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Wan Bae KimDivision of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Soo LeeDepartment of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Song Cheol KimDepartment of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Bo-Kyeong KangDepartment of Radiology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeong Min LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. jmsh@snu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0561-8777
Seoul National University · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRUlsan College · KRYonsei University · KRHallym University Sacred Heart Hospital · KRHanyang University · KRNew Generation University College · ET

Funding

Central medical service 2019-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis prospective multicenter study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of 80-kVp thin-section pancreatic CT in determining pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) resectability according to the recent National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled surgical resection candidates for PDAC from six tertiary referral hospitals (study identifier: NCT03895177). All participants underwent pancreatic CT using 80 kVp tube voltage with 1-mm reconstruction interval. The local resectability was prospectively evaluated using NCCN guidelines at each center and classified into three categories: resectable, borderline resectable, and unresectable.

resultsA total of 138 patients were enrolled; among them, 60 patients underwent neoadjuvant therapy. R0 resection was achieved in 103 patients (74.6%). The R0 resection rates were 88.7% (47/53), 52.4% (11/21), and 0.0% (0/4) for resectable, borderline resectable, and unresectable disease, respectively, in 78 patients who underwent upfront surgery. Meanwhile, the rates were 90.9% (20/22), 76.7% (23/30), and 25.0% (2/8) for resectable, borderline resectable, and unresectable PDAC, respectively, in patients who received neoadjuvant therapy. The area under curve of high-resolution CT in predicting R0 resection was 0.784, with sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of 87.4% (90/103), 48.6% (17/35), and 77.5% (107/138), respectively. Tumor response was significantly associated with the R0 resection after neoadjuvant therapy (odds ratio [OR] = 38.99, p = 0.016).

conclusionAn 80-kVp thin-section pancreatic CT has excellent diagnostic performance in assessing PDAC resectability, enabling R0 resection rates of 88.7% and 90.9% for patients with resectable PDAC who underwent upfront surgery and patients with resectable PDAC after neoadjuvant therapy, respectively. KEY POINTS: • The margin-negative (R0) resection rates were 88.7% (47/53), 52.4% (11/21), and 0.0% (0/4) for resectable, borderline resectable, and unresectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), respectively, on 80-kVp thin-section pancreatic CT in the 78 patients who underwent upfront surgery. • Among the 60 patients who underwent neoadjuvant therapy, the R0 rates were 90.9% (20/22), 76.7% (23/30), and 25.0% (2/8) for resectable, borderline resectable, and unresectable PDAC, respectively. • Tumor response, along with the resectability status on pancreatic CT, was significantly associated with the R0 resection rate after neoadjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedCarcinoma, pancreatic ductalMargins of excisionMultidetector computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID36988715
OpenAlexW4361285567

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.