Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36992135›Full record

ArticleVaccines2023

Changing Ecotypes of Dengue Virus 2 Serotype in Nigeria and the Emergence of Cosmopolitan and Asian I Lineages, 1966-2019.

Bernard A Onoja, Mamoudou Maiga, Ridwan O Adesola, Andrew M Adamu, Oyelola A Adegboye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Seroprevalence of Zika virus and dengue virus infections in migrants in Italy.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Bernard A OnojaDepartment of Virology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200005, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-5502-3224
Mamoudou MaigaCentre for Innovation in Global Health Technologies, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7871-3973
Ridwan O AdesolaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan 200005, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-7810-5265
Andrew M AdamuAustralian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, Building 48, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3745-4439
Oyelola A AdegboyeAustralian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, Building 48, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9793-8024
Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine · AUUniversity of Ibadan · NGNorthwestern University · US

Funding

University of Ibadan MEPI Junior Faculty Research Training Program (UI-MEPI-J)D43TW010140 · FIC · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OGUNNIYI, ADESOLA, OLALEYE, DAVID OLUFEMI · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dengue virus (DENV) is a leading mosquito-borne virus with a wide geographical spread and a major public health concern. DENV serotype 1 (DENV-1) and serotype 2 (DENV-2) were first reported in Africa in 1964 in Ibadan, Nigeria. Although the burden of dengue is unknown in many African countries, DENV-2 is responsible for major epidemics. In this study, we investigated the activities of DENV-2 to determine the circulating strains and to appraise the changing dynamics in the epidemiology of the virus in Nigeria. Nineteen DENV-2 sequences from 1966-2019 in Nigeria were retrieved from the GenBank of the National Center of Biotechnology Information (NCBI). A DENV genotyping tool was used to identify the specific genotypes. The evolutionary history procedure was performed on 54 DENV-2 sequences using MEGA 7. There is a deviation from Sylvatic DENV-2 to other genotypes in Nigeria. In 2019, the Asian I genotype of DENV-2 was predominant in southern Edo State, located in the tropical rainforest region, with the first report of the DENV-2 Cosmopolitan strain. We confirmed the circulation of other non-assigned genotypes of DENV-2 in Nigeria. Collectively, this shows that DENV-2 dynamics have changed from Sylvatic transmission reported in the 1960s with the identification of the Cosmopolitan strain and Asian lineages. Sustained surveillance, including vectorial studies, is required to fully establish the trend and determine the role of these vectors.

Indexed as

Asian Icosmopolitan straindengue virusecotypesNigeriasylvatic

Identifiers

PMID36992135
PMCPMC10052944
OpenAlexW4322504370

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.