ReviewFrontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare2022
Effects of Smoking on Diabetic Nephropathy.
Review in Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association of cardiovascular risk factors with diabetic kidney disease severity in the Iranian population.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Prognostic significance of interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy in biopsy-proven diabetic kidney disease: a single-center retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Exercise intensity and the risk of end-stage renal disease in diabetes: A nationwide population-based study.World journal of diabetes · 2025Article
- Association of urinary volatile organic compounds and chronic kidney disease in patients with diabetes: real-world evidence from the NHANES.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2024Article
- Recent Advances in Biomolecular Patho-Mechanistic Pathways behind the Development and Progression of Diabetic Neuropathy.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- High mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) mediates nicotine-induced podocyte injury.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Article
- Combination of Risks of BMI and Health-Related Lifestyles on Kidney Function in the Prediabetic Japanese Population: A Prospective Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Dapagliflozin attenuates nicotine-induced apoptosis by targeting the ASK1/p38/JNK apoptotic pathway in HK-2 cells.Science progressArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Diabetes is a systemic metabolic disease with serious complications that cause significant stress on the healthcare system. Diabetic kidney disease is the primary cause of end stage renal disease globally and its progression is accelerated by various factors. Another major healthcare hazard is tobacco consumption and smoking has deleterious effects on renal physiology. Prominent factors are defined as sympathetic activity, atherosclerosis, oxidative stress and dyslipidemia. This review aims to enlighten the mechanism underlying the cumulative negative effect of simultaneous exposure to hyperglycemia and nicotine.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.