Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36993947›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

The safety and immunogenicity of a two-dose schedule of CoronaVac, and the immune persistence of vaccination for six months, in people living with HIV: A multicenter prospective cohort study.

Yuxiao Wang, Ying Qiao, Yuqi Huo, Li Wang, Shijie Liang, Maohe Yu, Xinquan Lan, Moxin Song, Xiangjun Zhang, Ying Yan and 1 more

Open access · goldFull text readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuxiao WangClinical Research Academy, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.
Ying QiaoDepartment of infection, The Second Hospital of Huhhot, Huhhot, China.
Yuqi HuoTranslational Medicine Research Center, The Sixth People's Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China.
Li WangDepartment of Infection, Heilongjiang Provincial Hospital, Heilongjiang, Harbin, China.
Shijie LiangDepartment of infectious disease prevention, Zhengzhou Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Zhengzhou, China.
Maohe YuDepartment of HIV prevention, Tianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Tianjin, China.
Xinquan LanDepartment of Epidemiology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Moxin SongDepartment of Epidemiology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiangjun ZhangCollege of Pharmacy, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, United States.
Ying YanNational Center for Clinical Laboratories, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing Hospital/National Center of Gerontology, Beijing, China.
Junjie XuClinical Research Academy, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
China Medical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNFourth Hospital of Inner Mongolia · CNHeilongjiang Provincial Hospital · CNHenan Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNPeking University Shenzhen Hospital · CNThe Sixth People's Hospital of Zhengzhou · CNTianjin Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · CNUniversity of Hong Kong - Shenzhen Hospital · CNUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: People living with HIV (PLWH) are more vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2. However, evidence on the immunogenicity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines in this population is insufficient. The objective of this study is to assess the immunogenicity and safety of the two-dose schedule of Sinovac CoronaVac for 6 months postvaccination in PLWH. Methods: We conducted a multicenter prospective cohort study among PLWH and HIV-negative adults in China. Participants who received two doses of CoronaVac prior to the recruitment were allocated into two groups and followed up for 6 months. The neutralizing antibodies (nAbs), immunoglobulin G against the receptor-binding domain of the spike protein (S-IgG), and gamma-interferon (IFN-γ) were measured to assess the associations among CoronaVac immunogenicity and related factors. Adverse reactions were collected to evaluate the safety profile of vaccination. Results: A total of 203 PLWH and 100 HIV-negative individuals were enrolled. A small portion of participants reported mild or moderate adverse reactions without serious adverse events. Median nAbs level in PLWH (31.96 IU/mL, IQR: 12.34-76.40) was lower than that in the control group (46.52 IU/mL, IQR: 29.08-77.30) at the 2-4 weeks postvaccination ( Conclusion: The Sinovac CoronaVac was generally safe and immunogenic in PLWH, but the immunity response was inferior and the antibodies vanished faster compared to HIV-negative individuals. This study suggested a shorter than 6-month interval of prime-boost vaccination for PLWH to ensure a better protection.

Indexed as

Blood Group AntigensCOVID-19HIV InfectionsAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammaProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Vaccines, InactivatedAntibodies, NeutralizingBlood Group AntigensCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GInterferon-gammasinovac COVID-19 vaccineVaccines, Inactivatedadverse eventsneutralizing antibodyPLWHS-IgG antibodySinovac CoronaVac

Identifiers

PMID36993947
PMCPMC10040764
OpenAlexW4324089107

What Socratic holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read161
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.