Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36998207›Full record

SynthesisIntegrative cancer therapies

Assessing the Relationship Between Liver Metastases and the Survival of Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer After Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Huilin Xu, Pingpo Ming, Zhenyu Zhao, Nan Zhao, Dingjie Zhou, Xixian Tang, Dedong Cao

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Microwave Ablation of Refractory Oligometastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in the Liver.Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huilin XuThe Fifth Hospital of Wuhan, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7675-8374
Pingpo MingRenMin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Zhenyu ZhaoAffiliated Hospital of Jianghan University, Wuhan, China.
Nan ZhaoRenMin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3981-8371
Dingjie ZhouRenMin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Xixian TangRenMin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Dedong CaoRenMin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
Wuhan University · CNWuhan Sixth Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIt is not well determined whether liver metastasis is a prognostic factor for survival of metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who received immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). We compared the efficacy of ICIs in patients with NSCLC with or without liver metastases, aiming to evaluate the impact of liver metastasis on survival of NSCLC.

methodsWe systematically searched Pubmed, Embase, and the Cochrane library databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on the efficacy of ICIs in the treatment of NSCLC patients with or without liver metastases. The duration of this search was from January 1, 2000 to June 1, 2022. The reviewers screened the literature, extracted data and conducted quality assessment, and used RevMan 5.4 software and Stata 14 to perform analyses.

resultsA total of 17 RCTs were included, published from 2019 to 2022. For NSCLC patients with liver metastases, the risk of disease progression decreased by 36% (HR = 0.64; 95% CI: 0.55-0.75;

conclusionFor NSCLC patients with or without liver metastases, ICIs administration could improve both PFS and OS, especially for those without liver metastases. More RCTs are essential to verify these findings.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsDatabases, FactualHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsImmune Checkpoint Inhibitorsimmune checkpoint inhibitorliver metastasisnon-small cell lung cancerprognosissurvival

Identifiers

PMID36998207
PMCPMC10069000
OpenAlexW4362015635

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.