Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37007365›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Dyslipidemia Among Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Case-Control Study From a Tertiary Care Hospital in South India.

Vl Asha Latha, Sai Sirisha Devi Mondu, Mummareddi Dinesh Eshwar, Aryan Reddy Polala, Sadhana Nandanavanam, Saikrishna Dodda

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vl Asha LathaBiochemistry, Government Medical College, Kadapa, Kadapa, IND.
Sai Sirisha Devi MonduInternal Medicine, Mahavir Institute of Medical Sciences, Vikarabad, IND.
Mummareddi Dinesh EshwarInternal Medicine, Mahavir Institute of Medical Sciences, Vikarabad, IND.
Aryan Reddy PolalaInternal Medicine, Navodaya Medical College Hospital & Research Center, Raichur, IND.
Sadhana NandanavanamInternal Medicine, Mahavir Institute of Medical Sciences, Vikarabad, IND.
Saikrishna DoddaInternal Medicine, Navodaya Medical College Hospital & Research Center, Raichur, IND.
Seva Mandir · INGovernment Medical College · INNavodaya Dental College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic endocrine disease characterized by impaired glucose metabolism. Type 2 DM (T2DM) is an age-related disease that usually affects middle and older-aged people who suffer from increased blood glucose activities. Several complications are associated with uncontrolled diabetes that include abnormal lipid levels/dyslipidemia. This may predispose T2DM patients to life-threatening cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate the activities of lipids among T2DM patients. Methodology A case-control study involving 300 participants was conducted in the outpatient department of medicine attached to Mahavir Institute of Medical Sciences, Vikarabad, Telangana, India. The study included 150 T2DM patients and the same number of age-matched controls. In this study, 5 mL of fasting blood sugar (FBS) was collected from each participant for the estimation of lipids (total cholesterol (TC), triacylglyceride (TAG), low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), and very low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (VLDL-C)) and glucose. Results The FBS levels among T2DM patients (211.6 ± 60.97 mg/dL) and non-diabetic individuals (87.34 ± 13.06 mg/dL) were significantly (p < 0001) different. Analysis of lipid chemistry that included TC (174.8 ± 38.28 mg/dL vs. 157.22 ± 30.34 mg/dL), TAG (173.14 ± 83.48 mg/dL vs. 133.94 ± 39.69 mg/dL), HDL-C (37.28 ± 7.84 mg/dL vs. 43.4 ± 10.82 mg/dL), LDL-C (113.44 ± 28.79 mg/dL vs. 96.72 ± 21.53 mg/dL), and VLDL-C (34.58 ± 19.02 mg/dL vs. 26.7 ± 8.61 mg/dL) revealed significant variations among T2DM and non-diabetic individuals. There was a 14.10% decrease in the activities of HDL-C among T2DM patients along with an increase in the activities of TC (11.18%), TAG (29.27%), LDL-C (17.29%), and VLDL-C (30%). Conclusions T2DM patients have demonstrated abnormal lipid activities/dyslipidemia compared to non-diabetic patients. Patients with dyslipidemia may be predisposed to cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, regular monitoring of such patients for dyslipidemia is extremely vital to minimize the long-term complications associated with T2DM.

Indexed as

dyslipidemiahigh-density lipoproteinlow-density lipoproteintotal cholesteroltriglyceridestype 2 diabetes mellitusvery low-density lipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID37007365
PMCPMC10063925
OpenAlexW4322744503

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.