Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37010731›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2023

A systematic literature review and meta-analysis of the incidence of serious or severe hypersensitivity reactions after administration of ferric derisomaltose or ferric carboxymaltose.

Nicholas A Kennedy, Maureen M Achebe, Patrick Biggar, Johannes Pöhlmann, Richard F Pollock

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Hypophosphatemia attenuates improvements in vitality after intravenous iron treatment in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Iron Deficiency in Heart Failure: Cellular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicholas A KennedyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, UK.
Maureen M AchebeBrigham and Women's Hospital, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Patrick BiggarDepartment of Nephrology, Klinikum Coburg GmbH, Coburg, Germany.
Johannes PöhlmannCovalence Research Ltd, Rivers Lodge, West Common, Harpenden, AL5 2JD, UK.
Richard F PollockCovalence Research Ltd, Rivers Lodge, West Common, Harpenden, AL5 2JD, UK. pollock@covalence-research.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9873-7507

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntravenous iron is the preferred treatment for patients with iron deficiency anemia in a variety of clinical situations. Although uncommon, administration of modern IV iron formulations can result in hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) and, rarely, anaphylactic or anaphylactoid reactions.

aimThe objective of the present study was to systematically review the literature to identify and analyze data on the incidence of HSRs after administration of ferric derisomaltose (FDI) or ferric carboxymaltose (FCM).

methodA prospectively-registered systematic literature review was conducted to identify prospective randomized controlled trials comparing FDI and FCM with other intravenous iron formulations or oral iron. Searches were conducted in PubMed (including MEDLINE), EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library in November 2020. The relative incidence of serious or severe HSRs occurring on the day or day after dosing of intravenous iron, recorded under the standardized Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities query for anaphylactic reaction.

resultsData were obtained from seven randomized controlled trials of FCM (N = 2683) and ten of FDI (N = 3474) enrolling 10,467 patients in total. The number of patients experiencing any serious or severe HSR event was 29/2683 (1.08%) with FCM versus 5/3474 with FDI (0.14%). Bayesian inference of proportions showed the event rates to be significantly lower with FDI relative to FCM.

conclusionHSR events were uncommon with both intravenous iron formulations; however, the present study showed a significantly lower incidence of HSRs with FDI relative to FCM. Further large-scale, head-to-head trials of the iron formulations would be required to confirm this finding.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisAnemia, Iron-DeficiencyAdministration, IntravenousBayes TheoremDisaccharidesFerric CompoundsHumansIncidenceIronMaltoseProspective StudiesDisaccharidesferric carboxymaltoseFerric Compoundsferric derisomaltoseIronMaltoseAdministration, intravenousFerric carboxymaltoseFerric derisomaltoseHypersensitivityIronIron deficiency anemiaIron isomaltoside

Identifiers

PMID37010731
PMCPMC10250464

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.