Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37012985›Full record

ArticleEuropean stroke journal2023

Quality in stroke care during the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic: A nationwide study.

Rolf A Blauenfeldt, Jakob N Hedegaard, Christina Kruuse, David Gaist, Troels Wienecke, Boris Modrau, Dorte Damgaard, Søren P Johnsen, Grethe Andersen, Claus Z Simonsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European stroke journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Rolf A BlauenfeldtDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4846-9516
Jakob N HedegaardDanish Center for Clinical Health Services Research, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Christina KruuseDepartment of Neurology, Copenhagen University Hospital-Herlev Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4210-0523
David GaistResearch Unit for Neurology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Troels WieneckeDepartment of Neurology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde, Denmark.
Boris ModrauDepartment of Neurology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Dorte DamgaardDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Søren P JohnsenDanish Center for Clinical Health Services Research, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Grethe AndersenDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Claus Z SimonsenDepartment of Neurology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

Rheoerythrocrine dysfunction in stroke and remote ischemic conditioning (REDS)R01NS112511 · NINDS · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI HESS, DAVID C. · 2020 to 2023
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Evidence-based early stroke care as reflected by fulfillment of process performance measures, is strongly related to better patient outcomes after stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA). Detailed data on the resilience of stroke care services during the COVID-19 pandemic are limited. We aimed to examine the quality of early stroke care at Danish hospitals during the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods: We extracted data from Danish national health registries in five time periods (11 March, 2020-27 January, 2021) and compared these to a baseline pre-pandemic period (13 March, 2019-10 March, 2020). Quality of early stroke care was assessed as fulfilment of individual process performance measures and as a composite measure (opportunity-based score). Results: A total of 23,054 patients were admitted with stroke and 8153 with a TIA diagnosis in the entire period. On a national level, the opportunity-based score (95% confidence interval [CI]) at baseline for ischemic patients was 81.1% (80.8-81.4), for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) 85.5% (84.3-86.6), and for TIA 96.0% (95.3-96.1). An increase of 1.1% (0.1-2.2) and 1.5% (0.3-2.7) in the opportunity-based score was observed during the first national lockdown period for AIS and TIA followed by a decline of -1.3% (-2.2 to -0.4) in the gradual reopening phase for AIS indicators. We found a significant negative association between regional incidence rates and quality-of-care in ischemic stroke patients implying that quality decreases when admission rates increase. Conclusion: The quality of acute stroke/TIA care in Denmark remained high during the early phases of the pandemic and only minor fluctuations occurred.

Indexed as

COVID-19Ischemic Attack, TransientStrokeCommunicable Disease ControlHumansPandemicsCOVID-19incidencequalitystroketransient ischemic attack

Identifiers

PMID37012985
PMCPMC9732497

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.