Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37013544›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2023

Study on correlations of BDNF, PI3K, AKT and CREB levels with depressive emotion and impulsive behaviors in drug-naïve patients with first-episode schizophrenia.

Shan Li, Cailian Lu, Lin Kang, Qianqian Li, Hongxu Chen, Han Zhang, Ziling Tang, Yanwen Lin, Meiyan Bai, Peng Xiong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shan LiDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Cailian LuDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Lin KangDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Qianqian LiDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Hongxu ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Han ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Ziling TangDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Yanwen LinDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Meiyan BaiDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Peng XiongDepartment of Psychiatry, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China. xp6945399@163.com.
Kunming Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathogenesis of schizophrenia is still unknown. Nearly a half of schizophrenic patients have depressive symptoms and even some impulsive behaviors. The definite diagnosis of schizophrenia is an immense challenge. Molecular biology plays an essential role in the research on the pathogenesis of schizophrenia.

objectiveThis study aims to analyze the correlations of serum protein factor levels with depressive emotion and impulsive behaviors in drug-naïve patients with first-episode schizophrenia.

methodsSeventy drug-naïve patients with first-episode schizophrenia and sixty-nine healthy volunteers from the health check center in the same period participated in this study. In both the patient group and control group, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), phosphatidylin-ositol-3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (AKT), and cAMP-response element binding protein (CREB) levels in the peripheral blood were tested by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The depressive emotion and impulsive behaviors were evaluated with Chinese versions of the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS) and Short UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale (S-UPPS-P), respectively.

resultsThe serum levels of BDNF, PI3K, and CREB in the patient group were lower than those in the control group, while AKT level, total CDSS score and total S-UPPS-P score were all higher. In the patient group, total CDSS score, and total S-UPPS-P score were both correlated negatively with BDNF, PI3K, and CREB levels but positively with AKT level, and the lack-of-premeditation (PR) sub-scale score was not significantly correlated with BDNF, PI3K, AKT, and CREB levels.

conclusionOur study results showed that the peripheral blood levels of BDNF, PI3K, AKT, and CREB in drug-naïve patients with first-episode schizophrenia were significantly different from those in the control group. The levels of these serum protein factors are promising biomarkers to predict schizophrenic depression and impulsive behaviors.

Indexed as

SchizophreniaBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorEmotionsHumansImpulsive BehaviorPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktDepressive emotionImpulsive behaviorSchizophreniaSerum protein factor

Identifiers

PMID37013544
PMCPMC10071748
OpenAlexW4362523911

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.