Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37013976›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2023

A pilot study to explore the effect of udenafil on cerebral hemodynamics in older adults.

Qi Wang, Byoung-Soo Shin, Sun-Young Oh, Yu Seob Shin, Duk L Na, Ko Woon Kim

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qi WangMedical School, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea.
Byoung-Soo ShinDepartment of Neurology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School and Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.
Sun-Young OhDepartment of Neurology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School and Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.
Yu Seob ShinResearch Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.
Duk L NaDepartment of Neurology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Ko Woon KimDepartment of Neurology, Jeonbuk National University Medical School and Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4564-9714
Jeonbuk National University Hospital · KRJeonbuk National University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePhosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors (PDE5Is) enhance vasodilation. We investigated the effects of PDE5I on cerebral hemodynamics during cognitive tasks using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS).

methodsThis study used a crossover design. Twelve cognitively healthy men participants (mean age, 59 ± 3 years; range, 55-65 years) were recruited and randomly assigned to the experimental or control arm, then the experimental and control arm were exchanged after 1 week. Udenafil 100 mg was administered to participants in the experimental arm once daily for 3 days. We measured the fNIRS signal during the resting state and four cognitive tasks three times for each participant: at baseline, in the experimental arm, and in the control arm.

resultsBehavioral data did not show a significant difference between the experimental and control arms. The fNIRS signal showed significant decreases in the experimental arm compared to the control arm during several cognitive tests: verbal fluency test (left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, T = -3.02, p = 0.014; left frontopolar cortex, T = -4.37, p = 0.002; right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, T = -2.59, p = 0.027), Korean-color word Stroop test (left orbitofrontal cortex, T = -3.61, p = 0.009), and social event memory test (left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, T = -2.35, p = 0.043; left frontopolar cortex, T = -3.35, p = 0.01).

interpretationOur results showed a paradoxical effect of udenafil on cerebral hemodynamics in older adults. This contradicts our hypothesis, but it suggests that fNIRS is sensitive to changes in cerebral hemodynamics in response to PDE5Is.

Indexed as

HemodynamicsSpectroscopy, Near-InfraredAgedBenzenesulfonamidesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPyrimidinesBenzenesulfonamidesPyrimidinesudenafil

Identifiers

PMID37013976
PMCPMC10270257
OpenAlexW4362521282

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.