ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023
Introducing a new concept: Psychological capital of older people and its positive effect on mental health.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Psychological capital in patients with cancer: A qualitative study based on cognitive adaptation theory.Asia-Pacific journal of oncology nursing · 2026Article
- The Role of Square Dancing in Psychological Capital: Evidence from a Large Cross-Sequential Study.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Psychological Capital: A Primary Prerequisite for Health Promotion of Family Caregivers of Older Adults.International journal of community based nursing and midwifery · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors.
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Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to explore the structure of psychological capital (PsyCap) and its positive effects on mental health among older people. Methods: Study 1 used grounded theory to analyze the semi-structured interviewing data of 17 Chinese older people (60-96 years old) to develop a primary PsyCap questionnaire for older people. Study 2, respectively, applied exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with 198 Chinese older people ( Results: Study 1 identified that PsyCap of older people contains 'resilience,' 'self-efficacy,' 'optimism,' 'ease and content,' 'gratitude and dedication, 'wisdom,' and 'meaning in life' and generated a primary seven-factor questionnaire. Study 2 proved the overall and internal structure reliability of PsyCap were good (Cronbach's alphas ranged 0.809 ~ 0.935), and the seven-factor measurement model fitted the data well ( Conclusion: These findings provide a reliable and valid assessment for quantitative empirical research of PsyCap among older people and show significant impacts on mental health among older people, which offers new insight into improving mental health from the perspective of positive psychology.
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