Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37026261›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of ophthalmology2023

Newer approaches to dry eye therapy: Nanotechnology, regenerative medicine, and tissue engineering.

Vineet Pramod Joshi, Swati Singh, Minal Thacker, Falguni Pati, Geeta K Vemuganti, Sayan Basu, Vivek Singh

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vineet Pramod JoshiThe Cornea Institute, LV Prasad Eye Institute; Centre for Ocular Regeneration (CORE), Prof. Brien Holden Eye Research Centre, LV Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Swati SinghCentre for Ocular Regeneration (CORE), Prof. Brien Holden Eye Research Centre, LV Prasad Eye Institute; Ophthalmic Plastic Services, KAR Campus, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Minal ThackerOphthalmic Plastic Services, KAR Campus, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Falguni PatiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana, India.
Geeta K VemugantiSchool of Medical Sciences, Science Complex, University of Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Sayan BasuThe Cornea Institute, LV Prasad Eye Institute; Ophthalmic Plastic Services, KAR Campus, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Vivek SinghOphthalmic Plastic Services, KAR Campus, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Definitive treatment of dry eye disease (DED), one of the commonest ocular surface disorders, has remained elusive despite several recent advances in better diagnostics and the introduction of newer therapeutic molecules. The current treatment paradigms rely heavily on lubricating eye drops and anti-inflammatory agents that may need to be used long-term and are mainly palliative. Research is ongoing not only for a curative treatment option but also to improve the potency and efficacy of existing drug molecules through better formulations and delivery platforms. In the past two decades, significant advancement has been made in terms of preservative-free formulations, biomaterials such as nanosystems and hydrogels, stem cell therapy, and creation of a bioengineered lacrimal gland. This review comprehensively summarizes the newer approaches to DED treatment, which are biomaterials such as nanosystems, hydrogels, and contact lenses for drug delivery, cell and tissue-based regenerative therapy for damaged lacrimal gland and ocular surface, and tissue engineering for developing artificial lacrimal gland. Also, their potential efficacies in animal models or in vitro studies and possible limitations are discussed. The ongoing research looks promising and needs to be supported with clinical efficacy and safety studies for human use.

Indexed as

Dry Eye SyndromesLacrimal ApparatusAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsHumansNanotechnologyRegenerative MedicineTearsTissue EngineeringBiocompatible MaterialsContact lensdry eye diseaselacrimal gland regenerationmesenchymal stem cellsnanomaterials

Identifiers

PMID37026261
PMCPMC10276749

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.