Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37031194›Full record

ReviewTranslational psychiatry2023

A review of the cognitive impact of neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric associated copy number variants.

Ciara J Molloy, Ciara Quigley, Áine McNicholas, Linda Lisanti, Louise Gallagher

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational psychiatry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ciara J MolloyDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. molloycj@tcd.ie.ORCID 0000-0002-6178-8861
Ciara QuigleyDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Áine McNicholasDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Linda LisantiDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Louise GallagherDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-9462-2836
Trinity College Dublin · IECentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The heritability of intelligence or general cognitive ability is estimated at 41% and 66% in children and adults respectively. Many rare copy number variants are associated with neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric conditions (ND-CNV), including schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders, and may contribute to the observed variability in cognitive ability. Here, we reviewed studies of intelligence quotient or cognitive function in ND-CNV carriers, from both general population and clinical cohorts, to understand the cognitive impact of ND-CNV in both contexts and identify potential genotype-specific cognitive phenotypes. We reviewed aggregate studies of sets ND-CNV broadly linked to neurodevelopmental and neuropsychiatric conditions, and genotype-first studies of a subset of 12 ND-CNV robustly associated with schizophrenia and autism. Cognitive impacts were observed across ND-CNV in both general population and clinical cohorts, with reports of phenotypic heterogeneity. Evidence for ND-CNV-specific impacts were limited by a small number of studies and samples sizes. A comprehensive understanding of the cognitive impact of ND-CNVs would be clinically informative and could identify potential educational needs for ND-CNV carriers. This could improve genetic counselling for families impacted by ND-CNV, and clinical outcomes for those with complex needs.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderNeurodevelopmental DisordersSchizophreniaCognitionDNA Copy Number VariationsHumans

Identifiers

PMID37031194
PMCPMC10082763
OpenAlexW4362722086

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.