Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37031346›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

Proton boron capture therapy (PBCT) induces cell death and mitophagy in a heterotopic glioblastoma model.

Francesco Paolo Cammarata, Filippo Torrisi, Nunzio Vicario, Valentina Bravatà, Alessandro Stefano, Lucia Salvatorelli, Simona D'Aprile, Pierangela Giustetto, Giusi Irma Forte, Luigi Minafra and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco Paolo Cammarata *Institute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council, IBFM-CNR, Cefalù, Italy.
Filippo Torrisi *Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Nunzio Vicario *Department of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5934-3962
Valentina BravatàInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council, IBFM-CNR, Cefalù, Italy.
Alessandro StefanoInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council, IBFM-CNR, Cefalù, Italy.
Lucia SalvatorelliDepartment G.F. Ingrassia, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele" Anatomic Pathology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Simona D'AprileDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Pierangela GiustettoDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Giusi Irma ForteInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council, IBFM-CNR, Cefalù, Italy.
Luigi MinafraInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council, IBFM-CNR, Cefalù, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3112-4519
Marco CalvarusoInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council, IBFM-CNR, Cefalù, Italy.
Selene RichiusaInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council, IBFM-CNR, Cefalù, Italy.
Giuseppe Antonio Pablo CirroneNational Institute for Nuclear Physics, Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, INFN-LNS, Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5733-9281
Giada PetringaNational Institute for Nuclear Physics, Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, INFN-LNS, Catania, Italy.
Giuseppe BroggiDepartment G.F. Ingrassia, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele" Anatomic Pathology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2576-6523
Sebastiano CosentinoNuclear Medicine Department, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Fabrizio ScopellitiRadiopharmacy Laboratory Nuclear Medicine Department, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Gaetano MagroDepartment G.F. Ingrassia, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria "Policlinico-Vittorio Emanuele" Anatomic Pathology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Danilo PorroInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council, IBFM-CNR, Cefalù, Italy.
Massimo LibraDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Massimo IppolitoNuclear Medicine Department, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy.
Giorgio RussoInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology, National Research Council, IBFM-CNR, Cefalù, Italy. giorgio-russo@cnr.it.ORCID 0000-0003-1493-1087
Rosalba ParentiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy. parenti@unict.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1614-4696
Giacomo CuttoneNational Institute for Nuclear Physics, Laboratori Nazionali del Sud, INFN-LNS, Catania, Italy.
University of Catania · ITInstitute of Molecular Bioimaging and Physiology · ITIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare · ITOspedale Cannizzaro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite aggressive therapeutic regimens, glioblastoma (GBM) represents a deadly brain tumor with significant aggressiveness, radioresistance and chemoresistance, leading to dismal prognosis. Hypoxic microenvironment, which characterizes GBM, is associated with reduced therapeutic effectiveness. Moreover, current irradiation approaches are limited by uncertain tumor delineation and severe side effects that comprehensively lead to unsuccessful treatment and to a worsening of the quality of life of GBM patients. Proton beam offers the opportunity of reduced side effects and a depth-dose profile, which, unfortunately, are coupled with low relative biological effectiveness (RBE). The use of radiosensitizing agents, such as boron-containing molecules, enhances proton RBE and increases the effectiveness on proton beam-hit targets. We report a first preclinical evaluation of proton boron capture therapy (PBCT) in a preclinical model of GBM analyzed via μ-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (μPET-CT) assisted live imaging, finding a significant increased therapeutic effectiveness of PBCT versus proton coupled with an increased cell death and mitophagy. Our work supports PBCT and radiosensitizing agents as a scalable strategy to treat GBM exploiting ballistic advances of proton beam and increasing therapeutic effectiveness and quality of life in GBM patients.

Indexed as

GlioblastomaRadiation-Sensitizing AgentsBoronCell DeathHumansMitophagyProtonsQuality of LifeTumor MicroenvironmentBoronProtonsRadiation-Sensitizing Agents

Identifiers

PMID37031346
PMCPMC10082834
OpenAlexW4362722376

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.