Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37053262›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2023

Efficacy and safety of Weifuchun tablet for chronic atrophic gastritis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Longhua Wang, Xia Ding, Ping Li, Fuwen Zhang, Shuying Ru, Fenglei Wang, Lan Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Longhua WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5200-6303
Xia DingSchool of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Ping LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Fuwen ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Shuying RuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Fenglei WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Lan LiOut-patient Department, Dongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic atrophic gastritis is a significant premalignant lesion of gastric carcinoma. There is a great need to prevent the progression to gastric carcinoma through early intervention and treatment for chronic atrophic gastritis. Weifuchun, a famous Chinese patent drug, has been widely used for chronic atrophic gastritis in China. However, it remains unclear whether Weifuchun is effective for atrophic gastritis.

objectiveTo determine the effectiveness and safety of Weifuchun for chronic atrophic gastritis.

methodsWe systematically retrieved seven databases (Cochrane Library, EMBASE, PubMed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang database, Chinese Scientific Journals Database, and Chinese Biological Medical Database) from their inception to October 5, 2022. Methodological quality was examined using the Cochrane Risk of bias tool. We also used RevMan 5.4 software for statistical analysis to examine the effectiveness and safety of Weifuchun.

resultsFifteen studies with 1,488 patients were enrolled in this meta-analysis. The study indicated that Weifuchun was more effective (RR 1.52; 95% CI 1.41, 1.63; p<0.00001) than Western medicine and other Chinese patent medicine. In addition, Weifuchun was more effective in improving gastric mucosal under gastroscopy, improving histopathologic changes of gastric mucosal, and inhibiting Helicobacter pylori. However, no significant difference in safety was examined between Weifuchun and the control group (RR 2.83; 95% CI 0.85, 9.38; P = 0.09).

conclusionsThe meta-analysis revealed a significant statistical difference with Weifuchun in effectiveness compared to the control group. However, there was no significant difference in safety. Thus, more high-quality clinical studies are needed in the future.

trial registrationRegistration number CRD42022365703.

Indexed as

CarcinomaDrugs, Chinese HerbalGastritis, AtrophicHumansTabletsDrugs, Chinese HerbalTabletsweifuchun

Identifiers

PMID37053262
PMCPMC10101393
OpenAlexW4365442637

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.