Evidence mapPaperPMID 37056360Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

The effect of intensive statin therapy in non-symptomatic intracranial arteries: The STAMINA-MRI sub-study.

Jae Eun Sim, Ha-Na Song, Jong-Un Choi, Ji-Eun Lee, In Young Baek, Hwan-Ho Cho, Jong-Hoon Kim, Jong-Won Chung, Gyeong-Moon Kim, Hyun-Jin Park and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jae Eun SimDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ha-Na SongDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Un ChoiDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Eun LeeDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
In Young BaekDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hwan-Ho ChoDepartment of Electronic Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Hoon KimDepartment of Electronic Electrical and Computer Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Won ChungDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gyeong-Moon KimDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Jin ParkSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Oh Young BangDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Woo-Keun SeoDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sungkyunkwan University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aims: Pleiotropic effects of statins result in the stabilization of symptomatic intracranial arterial plaque. However, little is known about the effect of statins in non-symptomatic cerebral arteries. We hypothesized that intensive statin therapy could produce a change in the non-symptomatic cerebral arteries. Methods: This is a sub-study of a prospective observational study under the title of "Intensive Statin Treatment in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients with Intracranial Atherosclerosis: a High-Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging (HR-MRI) study." Patients with statin-naive acute ischemic stroke who had symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis (above 50%) were recruited for this study. HR-MRI was performed to assess the patients' cerebral arterial status before and 6 months after the statin therapy. To demonstrate the effect of statins in the non-symptomatic segment of intracranial cerebral arteries, we excluded symptomatic segments from the data to be analyzed. We compared the morphological changes using cerebrovascular morphometry. Results: A total of 54 patients (mean age: 62.9 ± 14.4 years, 59.3% women) were included in this study. Intensive statin therapy produced significant morphological changes of overall cerebral arteries. Among the morphological features, the arterial luminal area showed the highest number of significant changes with a range from 5.7 and 6.7%. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) was an independent factor associated with relative changes in posterior circulation bed maximal diameter percentage change (beta -0.21, 95% confidence interval -0.36 to -0.07, Conclusion: Intensive statin therapy produced a favorable morphological change in cerebral arteries of not only the target arterial segment but also non-symptomatic arterial segments. The change in cerebral arterial luminal diameter was influenced by the baseline SBP and was dependent on the topographic distribution of the cerebral arteries.

Indexed as

artherosclerotic plaqueMagnetic Resonace Imagingposterior cerebral arteriesstatin (HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor)systolic pressure

Identifiers

PMID37056360
PMCPMC10088516
OpenAlexW4361208279

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.