Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37056708›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2023

Application background and mechanism of short-chain fatty acids in sepsis-associated encephalopathy.

Qiulei Zhang, Chang Lu, Weixuan Fan, Jingxiao Zhang, Yongjie Yin

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Next-Generation Probiotics in Allergy Therapy: Scientific Evidence and Clinical Applications.Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Sepsis and the diverse organ-gastrointestinal tract axis.World journal of critical care medicine · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The progress of the microbe-gut-brain axis in sepsis-associated encephalopathy.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Review
  16. PeerJ · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiulei ZhangDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Chang LuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Weixuan FanDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jingxiao ZhangDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yongjie YinDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a frequent brain dysfunction found in sepsis patients, manifesting as delirium, cognitive impairment, and abnormal behaviors. The gut microbiome and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are particularly associated with neuroinflammation in patients with SAE, thus noticeably attracting scholars' attention. The association of brain function with the gut-microbiota-brain axis was frequently reported. Although the occurrence, development, and therapeutic strategies of SAE have been extensively studied, SAE remains a critical factor in determining the long-term prognosis of sepsis and is typically associated with high mortality. This review concentrated on the interaction of SCFAs with microglia in the central nervous system and discussed the anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects of SCFAs by binding to free fatty acid receptors or acting as histone deacetylase inhibitors. Finally, the prospects of dietary intervention using SCFAs as dietary nutrients in improving the prognosis of SAE were reviewed.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMicrobiotaSepsisSepsis-Associated EncephalopathyFatty Acids, VolatileHumansFatty Acids, Volatiledietary interventiongut-microbiota-brain-axismicroglianeuroinflammationsepsis-associated encephalopathyshort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID37056708
PMCPMC10086159
OpenAlexW4361214723

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.