Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37062827›Full record

ReviewJournal of translational medicine2023

The interplay between androgens and the immune response in polycystic ovary syndrome.

Sania Shabbir, Emaan Khurram, Vedhika Sathya Moorthi, Youssef Tamer Hassan Eissa, Mohammad Azhar Kamal, Alexandra E Butler

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
22.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. SalivaryDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sania ShabbirRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland Bahrain, Adliya, 15503, Bahrain.
Emaan KhurramRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland Bahrain, Adliya, 15503, Bahrain.
Vedhika Sathya MoorthiRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland Bahrain, Adliya, 15503, Bahrain.
Youssef Tamer Hassan EissaRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland Bahrain, Adliya, 15503, Bahrain.
Mohammad Azhar KamalRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland Bahrain, Adliya, 15503, Bahrain.ORCID 0000-0002-0180-3441
Alexandra E ButlerRoyal College of Surgeons in Ireland Bahrain, Adliya, 15503, Bahrain. aeb91011@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5762-3917
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland - Bahrain · BHPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a metabolic-reproductive-endocrine disorder that, while having a genetic component, is known to have a complex multifactorial etiology. As PCOS is a diagnosis of exclusion, standardized criteria have been developed for its diagnosis. The general consensus is that hyperandrogenism is the primary feature of PCOS and is associated with an array of physiological dysfunctions; excess androgens, for example, have been correlated with cytokine hypersecretion, adipocyte proliferation, and signaling pathway dysregulation. Another key feature of PCOS is insulin resistance, resulting in aberrant glucose and fatty acid metabolism. Additionally, the immune system plays a key role in PCOS. Hyperandrogenism stimulates some immune cells while it inhibits others, thereby disrupting the normal balance of immune cells and creating a state of chronic inflammation. This low-grade inflammation could contribute to infertility since it induces ovarian dysfunction. This dysregulated immune response in PCOS exhibits autoimmunity characteristics that require further investigation. This review paper examines the relationship between androgens and the immune response and how their malfunction contributes to PCOS.

Indexed as

HyperandrogenismInsulin ResistancePolycystic Ovary SyndromeAndrogensFemaleHumansImmunityInflammationAndrogensAndrogensCytokinesInflammationMetabolic pathwaysPolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37062827
PMCPMC10105935
OpenAlexW4366003163

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.