Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37067366›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2023

Rod and Cone Dark Adaptation in Congenital Aniridia and Its Association With Retinal Structure.

Hilde R Pedersen, Stuart J Gilson, Erlend C S Landsend, Øygunn A Utheim, Tor P Utheim, Rigmor C Baraas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hilde R PedersenNational Centre for Optics, Vision and Eye Care, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Kongsberg, Norway.
Stuart J GilsonNational Centre for Optics, Vision and Eye Care, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Kongsberg, Norway.
Erlend C S LandsendDepartment of Ophthalmology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Øygunn A UtheimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Tor P UtheimNational Centre for Optics, Vision and Eye Care, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Kongsberg, Norway.
Rigmor C BaraasNational Centre for Optics, Vision and Eye Care, Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Kongsberg, Norway.
Oslo University Hospital · NOUniversity of South-Eastern Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To characterize the association between dark-adapted rod and cone sensitivity and retinal structure in PAX6-related aniridia. Methods: Dark-adaptation curves were measured after a 5-minute exposure to bright light with red (625 nm) and green (527 nm) 2° circular light stimuli presented at ≈20° temporal retinal eccentricity in 27 participants with aniridia (nine males; 11-66 years old) and 38 age-matched healthy controls. A two-stage exponential model was fitted to each participant's responses to determine their cone and rod thresholds over time. The thicknesses of macular inner and outer retinal layers were obtained from optical coherence tomography images in 20 patients with aniridia and the 38 healthy controls. Aniridia-associated keratopathy (AAK) grade (0-3) and lens opacities were quantified by clinical examination of the anterior segment. Results: The rod-cone break time was similar between patients with aniridia and healthy controls. Dark-adapted cone and the rod thresholds were higher in aniridia compared with healthy controls. In aniridia, foveal outer retinal layer thickness correlated with both final cone and rod thresholds. A multiple regression model indicated that foveal outer retinal layer thickness and age were the main explanatory variables to predict both final cone and rod thresholds in aniridia when the AAK grade was 2 or less. Conclusions: The results show that both rod- and cone-related functions are affected in PAX6-related aniridia and suggest that retinal anatomical and physiological changes extend beyond the area commonly studied in this condition: the central macula.

Indexed as

AniridiaCorneal DiseasesAdolescentAdultAgedChildDark AdaptationHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetinaRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsTomography, Optical CoherenceVision DisordersYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID37067366
PMCPMC10120381
OpenAlexW4366083103

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.