Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37070845›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2023

The reproducibility of interventional radiology randomized controlled trials and external validation of a classification system.

Assala Aslan, Christopher Stevens, Amro Saad Aldine, Ahmed Mamilly, Luis De Alba, Octavio Arevalo, Chaitanya Ahuja, Hugo H Cuellar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Assala AslanDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Ochsner-Louisiana State University, Shreveport, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8797-0808
Christopher StevensDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Ochsner-Louisiana State University, Shreveport, United States.
Amro Saad AldineDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Ochsner-Louisiana State University, Shreveport, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7331-9889
Ahmed MamillyDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Ochsner-Louisiana State University, Shreveport, United States.
Luis De AlbaDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Ochsner-Louisiana State University, Shreveport, United States.
Octavio ArevaloDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Ochsner-Louisiana State University, Shreveport, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5307-5012
Chaitanya AhujaDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Ochsner-Louisiana State University, Shreveport, United States.
Hugo H CuellarDepartment of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Ochsner-Louisiana State University, Shreveport, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe fragility index (FI) measures the robustness of randomized controlled trials (RCTs). It complements the P value by taking into account the number of outcome events. In this study, the authors measured the FI for major interventional radiology RCTs.

methodsInterventional radiology RCTs published between January 2010 and December 2022 relating to trans-jugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt, trans-arterial chemoembolization, needle biopsy, angiography, angioplasty, thrombolysis, and nephrostomy tube insertion were analyzed to measure the FI and robustness of the studies.

resultsA total of 34 RCTs were included. The median FI of those studies was 4.5 (range 1-68). Seven trials (20.6%) had a number of patients lost to follow-up that was higher than their FI, and 15 (44.1%) had a FI of 1-3.

conclusionThe median FI, and hence the reproducibility of interventional radiology RCTs, is low compared to other medical fields, with some having a FI of 1, which should be interrupted cautiously.

Indexed as

Radiology, InterventionalHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReproducibility of ResultsFragility indexinterventionalradiologyRCTreproducibility

Identifiers

PMID37070845
PMCPMC10679611

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.