SynthesisPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2024
Risk factors for acute kidney injury in pediatric patients after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Early, frequent, yet reversible: acute kidney injury after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in pediatric Fanconi anemia and long-term renal outcomes.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026Article
- Continuous Kidney Replacement Therapy in Children With Sinusoidal Obstruction Syndrome After Hematopoietic Cell Transplant: Outcome and Liberation.Pediatric blood & cancer · 2025Article
- Acute kidney injury and risk factors in pediatric patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2024Article
- Assessment of Risk Factors for Acute Kidney Injury with Machine Learning Tools in Children Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- KIM-1, IL-18, and NGAL, in the Machine Learning Prediction of Kidney Injury among Children Undergoing Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation-A Pilot Study.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundRisk factors for acute kidney injury (AKI) in pediatric patients after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) remain controversial.
objectivesThis study aimed to identify risk factors for AKI following HSCT in the pediatric population. DATA SOURCES: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Scopus databases were searched from inception to February 8, 2023. STUDY ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Studies meeting the following criteria were included: (1) The study was a case-control, cohort study, or cross-sectional design, (2) the study was performed among pediatric and young patients aged 21 years or younger undergoing HSCT, (3) the study measured at least one related factor for AKI after pediatric HSCT, (4) the study included a sample of at least ten patients, and (5) original articles published in English in peer-reviewed scientific journals. PARTICIPANTS AND
interventionsChildren who were undergoing pediatric HSCT. STUDY APPRAISAL AND SYNTHESIS
methodsWe assessed the quality of the included studies and analyzed them with a random-effect model.
resultsFifteen studies with a total of 2,093 patients were included. All were cohort studies of high quality. The overall pooled incidence of AKI was 47.4% (95%CI 0.35, 0.60). We found significant associations between post-transplant AKI in pediatric patients and unrelated donor [odds ratio (OR) = 1.74, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.09-2.79], cord blood stem cell transplantation (OR = 3.14, 95%CI 2.14-4.60), and veno-occlusive disease (VOD)/sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) (OR = 6.02, 95%CI 1.40-25.88). Other controversial factors such as myeloablative conditioning (MAC), acute graft vs. host disease (aGVHD), and the use of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) were not found to be related to AKI after pediatric HSCT. LIMITATIONS: Results were limited mainly by heterogeneity in the characteristics of patients and transplantation. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS OF KEY
findingsPosttransplant AKI in children is a common complication. Unrelated donors, cord blood stem cell transplantation, and VOD/SOS might be risk factors for AKI after pediatric HSCT. Further large-scale studies are still needed to draw firm conclusions. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42022382361 A higher resolution version of the Graphical abstract is available as Supplementary information.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.