Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37080462›Full record

Trial reportThe American journal of clinical nutrition2023

Postprandial Metabolic Mesponses to High-fat Feeding in Healthy Adults Following Ingestion of Oolong Tea-Derived Polymerized Polyphenols: A Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Crossover Study.

Oliver J Perkin, Yung-Chih Chen, Drusus A Johnson, Joel E Thomas, Greg Atkinson, James A Betts, Javier T Gonzalez

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03324191 (Effect of a Polyphenol-rich Tea Extract on Blood Lipid Response to Dietary Fat), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03324191 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of a Polyphenol-rich Tea Extract on Blood Lipid Response to Dietary Fat

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of BathRan2017 to 2018Enrolled52ConditionsLipid Metabolism, DiabetesArmsPlacebo, Tea beverage, Tea extract (medium concentration), Tea extract (high concentration), High fat liquid meal challenge
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Are there sex differences in the variability of fasting metabolism?Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Oliver J PerkinDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom; Centre for Nutrition, Exercise and Metabolism, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom.
Yung-Chih ChenDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom; Centre for Nutrition, Exercise and Metabolism, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom; Department of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Drusus A JohnsonDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom.
Joel E ThomasDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom.
Greg AtkinsonSchool of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moore's University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
James A BettsDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom; Centre for Nutrition, Exercise and Metabolism, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom. Electronic address: j.betts@bath.ac.uk.
Javier T GonzalezDepartment for Health, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom; Centre for Nutrition, Exercise and Metabolism, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom.
University of Bath · GBLiverpool John Moores University · GBNational Taiwan Normal University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolymerized polyphenols (PP) found in oolong tea can inhibit pancreatic lipase activity in vitro, and pilot work indicates that this may reduce postprandial lipemia. Since tea contains caffeine and catechins, the interactions between these ingredients and PP warrant investigation.

objectivesTo assess whether PP ingested alone or with caffeine and catechins lowers postprandial lipemia.

methodsFifty healthy adults [mean (SD) age: 26 (7) y; BMI (in kg/m

resultsSerum and plasma triacylglycerol concentrations and lipid metabolism variables generally increased following any test drink ingestion (main effect of time, p < 0.001). Nevertheless, for the lipid metabolism responses, there were no statistically significant condition-time interactions and no statistically significant differences in incremental or total area under the curve between conditions, apart from HDL cholesterol (p = 0.021). Ingesting 100 mg PP + CC lowered peak plasma glucose, insulin, and C-peptide concentrations compared with all other conditions 30 min postingestion (p < 0.001), with persistent alterations in glucose concentrations observed for 90 min compared with placebo and 100 mg PP conditions.

conclusionsPP ingested at doses ≤150 mg does not clearly alter early-phase postprandial triacylglycerol concentrations in healthy adults, irrespective of the presence or absence of caffeine and catechins. Nevertheless, caffeine and catechins added to PP lowered postprandial glucose and insulin concentrations. This trial was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov as NCT03324191 (https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03324191).

Indexed as

CatechinPolyphenolsAdultBlood GlucoseCaffeineCholesterol, HDLC-PeptideCross-Over StudiesEatingFemaleGlucoseHumansInsulinPostprandial PeriodTeaTriglyceridesBlood GlucoseCaffeineCatechinCholesterol, HDLC-PeptideGlucoseInsulinPolyphenolsTeaTriglyceridesblood lipidsenergy metabolismglucose controllipid metabolismtea extracttriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID37080462
PMCPMC10375459
OpenAlexW4366303804

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.