Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081005›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Disease primers2023

Helicobacter pylori infection.

Peter Malfertheiner, M Constanza Camargo, Emad El-Omar, Jyh-Ming Liou, Richard Peek, Christian Schulz, Stella I Smith, Sebastian Suerbaum

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Disease primers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06318104 (Efficacy and Safety of a Triple Eradication Scheme for Helicobacter Pylori Based on Amoxicillin 1g + Clarithromycin 500 mg and Tegoprazan 50 mg vs Amoxicillin 1g + Clarithromycin 500 mg and Esomeprazole 40 mg Twice a Day for 14 Days), which is not on this map. Cited by 546 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
546citing papers in PubMed, 10 pooled it
266.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06318104 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Efficacy and Safety of a Triple Eradication Scheme for Helicobacter Pylori Based on Amoxicillin 1g + Clarithromycin 500 mg and Tegoprazan 50 mg vs Amoxicillin 1g + Clarithromycin 500 mg and Esomeprazole 40 mg Twice a Day for 14 Days

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital General de México Dr. Eduardo LiceagaRan2024 to 2025Enrolled160ConditionsHelicobacter Pylori InfectionArmsTegoprazan, Esomeprazole 40mg
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

546 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,031 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Worldwide research trends on theFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Pooled it
  8. Gastric cancer prevention byFrontiers in oncology · 2026
    Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. Pooled it
  11. AdjuvantMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Annals of medicine · 2026
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2026
    Review

486 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Peter MalfertheinerMedical Department II, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany. peter.malfertheiner@med.ovgu.de.ORCID 0000-0001-8439-9036
M Constanza CamargoDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
Emad El-OmarMicrobiome Research Centre, St George & Sutherland Clinical Campuses, School of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0011-3924
Jyh-Ming LiouDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Cancer Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7945-5408
Richard PeekDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Christian SchulzMedical Department II, University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1841-1337
Stella I SmithDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Sebastian SuerbaumDZIF Deutsches Zentrum für Infektionsforschung, Partner Site Munich, Munich, Germany.
German Center for Infection Research · DELaboratoire National de Référence · MALudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DENational Cancer Institute · USNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWNigerian Institute of Medical Research · NGSutherland Hospital · AUVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARY Kay WASHINGTON · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Role of Iron and B-Catenin Activation in Gastric CarcinogenesisP01CA116087 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Maria Blanca Piazuelo · 2009 to 2026
$27.5M
H.Pylori Relationship to Digestive Diseases and CancerR01CA077955 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2003 to 2026
$9.7M
Helicobacter Pylori and Gastrointestinal BiologyR01DK058587 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PEEK, RICHARD M. · 2001 to 2024
$7.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA116087NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077955NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori infection causes chronic gastritis, which can progress to severe gastroduodenal pathologies, including peptic ulcer, gastric cancer and gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma. H. pylori is usually transmitted in childhood and persists for life if untreated. The infection affects around half of the population in the world but prevalence varies according to location and sanitation standards. H. pylori has unique properties to colonize gastric epithelium in an acidic environment. The pathophysiology of H. pylori infection is dependent on complex bacterial virulence mechanisms and their interaction with the host immune system and environmental factors, resulting in distinct gastritis phenotypes that determine possible progression to different gastroduodenal pathologies. The causative role of H. pylori infection in gastric cancer development presents the opportunity for preventive screen-and-treat strategies. Invasive, endoscopy-based and non-invasive methods, including breath, stool and serological tests, are used in the diagnosis of H. pylori infection. Their use depends on the specific individual patient history and local availability. H. pylori treatment consists of a strong acid suppressant in various combinations with antibiotics and/or bismuth. The dramatic increase in resistance to key antibiotics used in H. pylori eradication demands antibiotic susceptibility testing, surveillance of resistance and antibiotic stewardship.

Indexed as

GastritisHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriStomach NeoplasmsAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID37081005
PMCPMC11558793
OpenAlexW4366598306

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.