Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37081448›Full record

ReviewBMC infectious diseases2023

An overview of tuberculosis outbreaks reported in the years 2011-2020.

Lidia Żukowska, Daria Zygała-Pytlos, Katarzyna Struś, Anna Zabost, Monika Kozińska, Ewa Augustynowicz-Kopeć, Jarosław Dziadek, Alina Minias

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Loss of theScience advances · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. MedComm · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lidia ŻukowskaInstitute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland.
Daria Zygała-PytlosInstitute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland.
Katarzyna StruśInstitute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland.
Anna ZabostDepartment of Microbiology, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Monika KozińskaDepartment of Microbiology, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Ewa Augustynowicz-KopećDepartment of Microbiology, National Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Jarosław DziadekInstitute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland.
Alina MiniasInstitute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodz, Poland. aminias@cbm.pan.pl.

Funding

Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2019/34/E/NZ6/00221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn many countries tuberculosis (TB) remains a highly prevalent disease and a major contributor to infectious disease mortality. The fight against TB requires surveillance of the population of strains circulating worldwide and the analysis of the prevalence of certain strains in populations. Nowadays, whole genome sequencing (WGS) allows for accurate tracking of TB transmission. Currently, there is a lack of a comprehensive summary of the characteristics of TB outbreaks.

methodsWe systematically analyzed studies reporting TB outbreaks worldwide, monitored through WGS of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We 1) mapped the reported outbreaks from 2011- 2020, 2) estimated the average size of the outbreaks, 3) indicated genetic lineages causing the outbreaks, and 4) determined drug-resistance patterns of M. tuberculosis strains involved in the outbreaks.

resultsMost data originated from Europe, Asia, and North America. We found that TB outbreaks were reported throughout the globe, on all continents, and in countries with both high and low incidences. The detected outbreaks contained a median of five M. tuberculosis isolates. Most strains causing the outbreaks belonged to lineage four, more rarely to lineage two. Reported outbreak isolates were often drug resistant.

conclusionsWe conclude that more WGS surveillance of M. tuberculosis outbreaks is needed. Globally standardized procedures might improve the control of M. tuberculosis infections.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAntitubercular AgentsDisease OutbreaksDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGenotypeHumansMutationAntitubercular AgentsLocal outbreaksRecent transmissionTuberculosisTuberculosis transmissionWhole genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID37081448
PMCPMC10116450

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.