ArticleCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2023
RRM2 as a novel prognostic and therapeutic target of NF1-associated MPNST.
Article in Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metabolic Alterations in Macrophage Subtypes Propel Immune and Stromal Remodeling in Neurofibroma's Malignant Progression.MedComm · 2026Article
- RRM1 inhibition sensitizes lung adenocarcinoma to decitabine treatment.Cell death & disease · 2026Article
- Five cases report and literature review of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor.Discover oncology · 2025Article
- Transmetalation in Cancer Pharmacology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- DLK1 Distinguishes Subsets of NF1-Associated Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors with Divergent Molecular Signatures.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025Article
- Osalmid sensitizes clear cell renal cell carcinoma to navitoclax through a STAT3/BCL-XL pathway.Cancer letters · 2025Article
- A Sequencing Overview of Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors: Findings and Implications for Treatment.Cancers · 2025Review
- RRM2 promotes the proliferation of chicken myoblasts, inhibits their differentiation and muscle regeneration.Poultry science · 2024Article
- [Gene therapy strategies and prospects for neurofibromatosis type 1].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024Article
- IKBKE regulates renal cell carcinoma progression and sunitinib resistance through the RRM2-AKT pathway.International journal of biological sciences · 2024Article
- Targeting of RRM2 suppresses DNA damage response and activates apoptosis in atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023Article
- Emerging mechanism and therapeutic potential of neurofibromatosis type 1-related nerve system tumor: Advancing insights into tumor development.Neuro-oncology advancesReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are aggressive sarcomas that typically develop in the setting of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) and cause significant morbidity. Conventional therapies are often ineffective for MPNSTs. Ribonucleotide reductase subunit M2 (RRM2) is involved in DNA synthesis and repair, and is overexpressed in multiple cancers. However, its role in NF1-associated MPNSTs remains unknown. Our objective was to determine the therapeutic and prognostic potential of RRM2 in NF1-associated MPNSTs.
methodsIdentification of hub genes was performed by using NF1-associated MPNST microarray datasets. We detected RRM2 expression by immunochemical staining in an MPNST tissue microarray, and assessed the clinical and prognostic significance of RRM2 in an MPNST cohort. RRM2 knockdown and the RRM2 inhibitor Triapine were used to assess cell proliferation and apoptosis in NF1-associated MPNST cells in vitro and in vivo. The underlying mechanism of RRM2 in NF1-associated MPNST was revealed by transcriptome analysis.
resultsRRM2 is a key hub gene and its expression is significantly elevated in NF1-associated MPNST. We revealed that high RRM2 expression accounted for a larger proportion of NF1-associated MPNSTs and confirmed the correlation of high RRM2 expression with poor overall survival. Knockdown of RRM2 inhibited NF1-associated MPNST cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis and S-phase arrest. The RRM2 inhibitor Triapine displayed dose-dependent inhibitory effects in vitro and induced significant tumor growth reduction in vivo in NF1-associated MPNST. Analysis of transcriptomic changes induced by RRM2 knockdown revealed suppression of the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. Overexpression of RRM2 activates the AKT pathway to promote NF1-associated MPNST cell proliferation.
conclusionsRRM2 expression is significantly elevated in NF1-associated MPNST and that high RRM2 expression correlates with poorer outcomes. RRM2 acts as an integral part in the promotion of NF1-associated MPNST cell proliferation via the AKT-mTOR signaling pathway. Inhibition of RRM2 may be a promising therapeutic strategy for NF1-associated MPNST.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.