Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37098934›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2023

Does enteral nutrition through a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy, attenuate Helicobacter pylori colonization?: is it worth mentioning?

Ali Muhtaroglu, Ilker Sengul, Demet Sengul, Tugrul Kesicioglu, Demet Seker, Muhammed Aydin, Ahmet Cumhur Dulger

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dyspepsia in nonagenarian women.European geriatric medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Metabolites · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ali MuhtarogluGiresun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery - Giresun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5412-2175
Ilker SengulGiresun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery - Giresun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5217-0755
Demet SengulGiresun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology - Giresun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0416-0621
Tugrul KesiciogluGiresun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery - Giresun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9263-5032
Demet SekerGiresun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurology - Giresun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1578-8342
Muhammed AydinGiresun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine - Giresun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8581-3868
Ahmet Cumhur DulgerGiresun University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Gastroenterology - Giresun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9328-5185
Giresun University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn patients who experience difficulties in oral feeding, alimentary intake can be supported by creating direct access into the stomach through a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy. The present study purposed to compare naïve and exchanged percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tubes in terms of Helicobacter pylori infection and other clinical characteristics.

methodsA total of 96 cases who underwent naïve or exchanged percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy procedures with various indications were incorporated into the study. The patients' demographic data, such as age and gender, etiology of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy, anti-HBs status, Helicobacter pylori status, the presence of atrophy and intestinal metaplasia, biochemical parameters, and lipid profiles, had been analyzed. In addition, the anti-HCV and anti-HIV statuses had also been evaluated.

resultsThe most common indication for percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy placement was dementia in 26 (27.08%) cases (p=0.033). The presence of Helicobacter pylori positivity was significantly lower in the exchange group compared to the naïve group (p=0.022). Total protein, albumin, and lymphocyte levels were significantly higher in the exchange group compared to the naïve group (both p=0.001), and the mean calcium, hemoglobin, and hematocrit levels were statistically significantly higher in the exchange group (p<0.001).

conclusionPreliminary outcomes of the present study revealed that enteral nutrition attenuates the incidence of Helicobacter pylori infection. Considering the acute-phase reactant, the significantly lower ferritin values in the exchange group suggest that there is no active inflammatory process in the patients and that immunity is sufficient.

Indexed as

Helicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriEnteral NutritionGastrostomyHumans

Identifiers

PMID37098934
PMCPMC10176647
OpenAlexW4366701769

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.