Evidence mapPaperPMID 37099569Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

The 3' UTR polymorphisms rs3742330 in DICER1 and rs10719 in DROSHA genes are not associated with primary open-angle and angle-closure glaucoma: As case-control study.

Altaf A Kondkar, Taif A Azad, Tahira Sultan, Essam A Osman, Faisal A Almobarak, Glenn P Lobo, Saleh A Al-Obeidan

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Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Altaf A KondkarDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5516-6951
Taif A AzadDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tahira SultanDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Essam A OsmanDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal A AlmobarakDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3504-2828
Glenn P LoboDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States of America.
Saleh A Al-ObeidanDepartment of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0573-4017
King Saud University · SAKing Saud Medical City · SAUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIn a retrospective and exploratory case-control study, we examined the genetic association of two common polymorphisms in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of DICER1 (rs3742330) and DROSHA (rs10719) genes in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG), and its related clinical phenotypes in a Saudi cohort.

methodsDNA genotyping was performed using TaqMan real-time PCR assays in 500 participants, including 152 POAG, 102 PACG, and 246 non-glaucomatous controls. Statistical analyses were performed to examine the association(s).

resultsAllele and genotype frequency of rs3742330 and rs10719 did not vary significantly in POAG and PACG compared to controls. No significant deviation was observed from Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium (p > 0.05). Gender stratification revealed no significant allelic/genotype association with glaucoma types. Also, these polymorphisms showed no significant genotype effect on clinical markers such as intraocular pressure, cup/disc ratio, and the number of antiglaucoma medications. Logistic regression showed no effect of age, sex, rs3742330, and rs10719 genotypes on the risk of disease outcome. We also examined a combined allelic effect of rs3742330 (A>G) and rs10719 (A>G). However, none of the allelic combinations significantly affected POAG and PACG.

conclusionsThe 3' UTR polymorphisms rs3742330 and rs10719 of DICER1 and DROSHA genes are not associated with POAG and PACG or its related glaucoma indices in this Middle-Eastern cohort of Saudi Arab ethnicity. However, there is a need to validate the results on a broader population and other ethnicities.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Angle-ClosureGlaucoma, Open-Angle3' Untranslated RegionsCase-Control StudiesDEAD-box RNA HelicasesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIntraocular PressurePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRetrospective StudiesRibonuclease III3' Untranslated RegionsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDICER1 protein, humanDROSHA protein, humanRibonuclease III

Identifiers

PMID37099569
PMCPMC10132650
OpenAlexW4367044680

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.