Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37106374›Full record

Observational studyLipids in health and disease2023

Estimated sdLDL-C for predicting high-risk coronary plaque features in psoriasis: a prospective observational study.

Alexander V Sorokin, Nidhi Patel, Haiou Li, Christin G Hong, Maureen Sampson, Ross O'Hagan, Elizabeth M Florida, Heather L Teague, Martin P Playford, Marcus Y Chen and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Lipids in health and disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01778569 (Human Translational Studies of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01778569 completednot on this map

Human Translational Studies of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases: The Psoriasis, Atherosclerosis and Cardiometabolic Disease (PACI) Initiative

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)Ran2013Enrolled386ConditionsMetabolic Disease, Cardiovascular Disease, Inflammation, Psoriasis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander V SorokinSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. sorokinav2@nhlbi.nih.gov.
Nidhi PatelSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Haiou LiSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Christin G HongSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Maureen SampsonSection of Lipoprotein Metabolism, Translational Vascular Medicine Branch, Lung and Blood Institute, National Heart, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Ross O'HaganSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Elizabeth M FloridaSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Heather L TeagueSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Martin P PlayfordSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Marcus Y ChenSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Nehal N MehtaSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, Cardiovascular Branch, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg 10, Clinical Research Center, Room 5-5150, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Alan T RemaleySection of Lipoprotein Metabolism, Translational Vascular Medicine Branch, Lung and Blood Institute, National Heart, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPsoriasis (PSO) is a skin disorder with systemic inflammation and high coronary artery disease risk. A distinct lipid phenotype occurs in psoriasis, which is characterized by high plasma triglycerides (TGs) with typically normal or even low LDL-C. The extent to which cholesterol on LDL subfractions, such as small dense LDL-C (sdLDL-C), are associated with vulnerable coronary plaque characteristics in PSO remains elusive.

methodsA recently developed equation for estimating sdLDL-C from the standard lipid panel was utilized in a PSO cohort (n = 200) with 4-year follow-up of 75 subjects. Coronary plaque burden was assessed by quantitative coronary computed tomography angiography (CCTA). Multivariate regression analyses were used for establishing associations and prognostic value of estimated sdLDL-C.

resultsEstimated sdLDL-C was positively associated with non-calcified burden (NCB) and fibro-fatty burden (FFB), which remained significant after multivariate adjustment for NCB (β = 0.37; P = 0.050) and LDL-C adjustment for FFB (β = 0.29; P < 0.0001). Of note, total LDL-C calculated by the Friedewald equation was not able to capture these associations in the study cohort. Moreover, in the regression modelling estimated sdLDL-C was significantly predicting necrotic burden progression over 4 years follow-up (P = 0.015), whereas LDL-C did not. Finally, small LDL particles (S-LDLP) and small HDL particles (S-HDLP), along with large and medium TG-rich lipoproteins (TRLPs) had the most significant positive correlation with estimated sdLDL-C.

conclusionsEstimated sdLDL-C has a stronger association than LDL-C with high-risk features of coronary atherosclerotic plaques in psoriasis patients. CLINICAL

trial registrationURL: https://www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov . Unique identifiers: NCT01778569.

Indexed as

Plaque, AtheroscleroticPsoriasisCholesterolCholesterol, LDLHumansRisk FactorsCholesterolCholesterol, LDLAtherosclerosisCoronary plaqueInflammationLipidsPsoriasisSmall dense LDL-C

Identifiers

PMID37106374
PMCPMC10134516
OpenAlexW4367183847

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.