Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37106752›Full record

ArticleBiology2023

Amniotic Fluid Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Derived from Fetuses with Isolated Cardiac Defects Exhibit Decreased Proliferation and Cardiomyogenic Potential.

Manali Jain, Neeta Singh, Raunaq Fatima, Aditya Nachanekar, Mandakini Pradhan, Soniya Nityanand, Chandra Prakash Chaturvedi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Manali JainStem Cell Research Center, Department of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.
Neeta SinghDepartment of Maternal Reproductive Health, Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.
Raunaq FatimaStem Cell Research Center, Department of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.
Aditya NachanekarStem Cell Research Center, Department of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.
Mandakini PradhanDepartment of Maternal Reproductive Health, Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.
Soniya NityanandStem Cell Research Center, Department of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.
Chandra Prakash ChaturvediStem Cell Research Center, Department of Hematology, Sanjay Gandhi Post-Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4017-430X
Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

Science and Engineering Research Board CRG/2018/003639Wellcome Trust/DBT India Alliance IA/I/16/1/502374
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amniotic fluid mesenchymal stromal cells (AF-MSCs) represent an autologous cell source to ameliorate congenital heart defects (CHDs) in children. The AF-MSCs, having cardiomyogenic potential and being of fetal origin, may reflect the physiological and pathological changes in the fetal heart during embryogenesis. Hence, the study of defects in the functional properties of these stem cells during fetal heart development will help obtain a better understanding of the cause of neonatal CHDs. Therefore, in the present study, we compared the proliferative and cardiomyogenic potential of AF-MSCs derived from ICHD fetuses (ICHD AF-MSCs) with AF-MSCs from structurally normal fetuses (normal AF-MSCs). Compared to normal AF-MSCs, the ICHD AF-MSCs showed comparable immunophenotypic MSC marker expression and adipogenic and chondrogenic differentiation potential, with decreased proliferation, higher senescence, increased expression of DNA-damaged genes, and osteogenic differentiation potential. Furthermore, the expression of cardiac progenitor markers (PDGFR-α, VEGFR-2, and SSEA-1), cardiac transcription factors (GATA-4, NKx 2-5, ISL-1, TBX-5, TBX-18, and MeF-2C), and cardiovascular markers (cTNT, CD31, and α-SMA) were significantly reduced in ICHD AF-MSCs. Overall, these results suggest that the AF-MSCs of ICHD fetuses have proliferation defects with significantly decreased cardiomyogenic differentiation potential. Thus, these defects in ICHD AF-MSCs highlight that the impaired heart development in ICHD fetuses may be due to defects in the stem cells associated with heart development during embryogenesis.

Indexed as

amniotic fluidcardiac transcription factorscardiomyogenic potentialisolated congenital heart defectsmesenchymal stromal cells

Identifiers

PMID37106752
PMCPMC10136182
OpenAlexW4362609135

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.