Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37111499›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Reduced Cholesterol Levels during Acute Human Babesiosis.

Luis A Marcos, Charles Kyriakos Vorkas, Inderjit Mann, Evan Garry, Pooja Lamba, Sophia K Pham, Rachel Spector, Aikaterini Papamanoli, Sara Krivacsy, Michael Lum and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luis A MarcosDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3589-0432
Charles Kyriakos VorkasDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4952-7041
Inderjit MannDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Evan GarryDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Pooja LambaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Sophia K PhamStony Brook Southampton Hospital, Southampton, NY 11968, USA.
Rachel SpectorDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Aikaterini PapamanoliDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Sara KrivacsyDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Michael LumDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Aleena ZahraDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Wei HouDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Family, Population and Preventive Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Eric D SpitzerDepartment of Pathology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
Stony Brook University · USSouthampton Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBabesiosis, an intra-erythrocytic protozoan disease, is an emerging zoonotic parasitic disease worldwide. Cholesterol levels are correlated with severe infections, such as sepsis and COVID-19, and anecdotal reports suggest that high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol declines during acute babesiosis. Our aim was to describe the cholesterol levels in patients with acute babesiosis diagnosed in an endemic area in New York, hypothesizing that HDL levels correlate with the severity of infection.

methodsWe reviewed the medical records of adult patients with babesiosis diagnosed by identification of

resultsA total of 39 patients with babesiosis had a lipid profile drawn on presentation. The patients were divided into two groups for comparison based on the treating physician's clinical decision: 33 patients who were admitted to the hospital and 8 patients who were evaluated as outpatients. A history of hypertension was more common in admitted patients (37% vs. 17%,

conclusionLDL and HDL levels are significantly reduced during acute babesiosis, suggesting that cholesterol depletion may predict disease severity. Pathogen and host factors may contribute to a reduction in serum cholesterol levels during acute babesiosis.

Indexed as

Babesiacholesterolhigh-density lipoproteinlipidslow-density lipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID37111499
PMCPMC10144092
OpenAlexW4366278646

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.