Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37122985›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2023

Characteristics and in-hospital mortality of elderly patients with heart failure in Spanish hospitals.

Alberto Esteban-Fernández, Manuel Anguita-Sánchez, Juan Luis Bonilla-Palomas, María Anguita-Gámez, María García, José Luis Bernal, Náyade Del Prado, Cristina Fernández-Pérez, Julián Pérez-Villacastin, Juan José Gómez-Doblas and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Alberto Esteban-FernándezCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Severo Ochoa, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Anguita-SánchezCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Córdoba, Spain.
Juan Luis Bonilla-PalomasCardiology Department, Hospital San Juan de la Cruz, Úbeda, Spain.
María Anguita-GámezCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
María GarcíaFundación Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Madrid, Spain.
José Luis BernalFundación Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Madrid, Spain.
Náyade Del PradoFundación Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina Fernández-PérezFundación Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Madrid, Spain.
Julián Pérez-VillacastinCardiology Department, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Juan José Gómez-DoblasCardiology Department, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain.
Francisco Javier ElolaFundación Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Madrid, Spain.
Fundación Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria · ESHospital San Juan de la Cruz · ESHospital Universitario 12 De Octubre · ESHospital Universitario Reina Sofía · ESHospital Universitario Severo Ochoa · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of heart failure (HF) increases with age, and it is one of the leading causes of hospitalization and death in older patients. However, there are little data on in-hospital mortality in patients with HF ≥ 75 years in Spain.

methodsA retrospective analysis of the Spanish Minimum Basic Data Set was performed, including all HF episodes discharged from public hospitals in Spain between 2016 and 2019. Coding was performed using the International Classification of Diseases, 10

resultsWe included 354,792 HF episodes of patients over 75 years. The mean age was 85.2 ± 5.5 years, and 59.2% of patients were women. The most frequent comorbidities were renal failure (46.1%), diabetes mellitus (35.5%), valvular disease (33.9%), cardiorespiratory failure (29.8%), and hypertension (26.9%). In-hospital mortality was 12.7%, and increased with age [odds ratio (OR) = 1.07, 95% CI: 1.07-1.07,

conclusionsIn-hospital mortality in patients with HF ≥ 75 years between 2016 and 2019 was 12.7%, higher in males and elderly patients. The main predictors of mortality were cardiogenic shock, stroke, and advanced cancer. There was a trend toward lower mortality in centers with an ICCU.

Identifiers

PMID37122985
PMCPMC10139925
OpenAlexW4367600286

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.