Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37129685›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2024

The Impact of Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 Monoclonal Antibodies with and without Apheresis on Platelet Aggregation in Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

Lukáš Konečný, Marcel Hrubša, Jana Karlíčková, Alejandro Carazo, Lenka Javorská, Kateřina Matoušová, Lenka Kujovská Krčmová, Vladimír Blaha, Milan Bláha, Přemysl Mladěnka

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lukáš KonečnýThe Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Marcel HrubšaThe Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Jana KarlíčkováThe Department of Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Alejandro CarazoThe Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Lenka JavorskáThe Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Kateřina MatoušováThe Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Lenka Kujovská KrčmováThe Department of Clinical Biochemistry and Diagnostics, University Hospital Hradec Králové, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Vladimír BlahaThe 3rd Department of Internal Medicine-Metabolic Care and Gerontology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Milan BláhaThe 3rd Department of Internal Medicine-Metabolic Care and Gerontology, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia.
Přemysl MladěnkaThe Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, 50005, Hradec Králové, Czechia. mladenkap@faf.cuni.cz.ORCID 0000-0002-6076-6900
Charles University · CZUniversity Hospital Hradec Králové · CZ

Funding

Agentura Pro Zdravotnický Výzkum České Republiky NU21J-02-00021MH CZ - DRO 00179906MH CZ - DRO UHHKUniverzita Karlova v Praze SVV 260 549
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsIt is well known that elevated cholesterol is associated with enhanced platelet aggregation and patients suffering from familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) have a high risk of thrombotic cardiovascular events. Although decreasing cholesterol level is associated with attenuation of platelet hyperactivity, there are currently no data on the effect of convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 monoclonal antibodies (PCSK9ab) on platelet reactivity in FH. The aim of the study was to analyse the impact of different therapies including PCSK9ab on platelet aggregation in FH.

methodsThis study enrolled all 15 patients treated in the University Hospital Hradec Králové for FH. PCSK9ab have been administered in 12 of 15 patients while 8 patients were also undergoing lipid apheresis. Blood samples from all patients including pre- and post-apheresis period were tested for platelet aggregation triggered by 7 inducers, and the effect of 3 clinically used drugs (acetylsalicylic acid, ticagrelor and vorapaxar) was compared as well.

resultsAlthough apheresis decreased the reactivity of platelets in general, platelet responses were not different between non-apheresis patients treated with PCSK9ab and apheresis patients (post-apheresis values) with the exception of ristocetin. However, when compared to age-matched healthy population, FH patients had significantly lower platelet aggregation responses to 4 out of 7 used inducers and higher profit from 2 out of 3 used antiplatelet drugs even after exclusion of FH patients regularly receiving conventional antiplatelet treatment.

conclusionThis study showed for the first time the suitability of PCSK9ab treatment for reduction of platelet reactivity in FH patients.

Indexed as

Blood Component RemovalHyperlipoproteinemia Type IIPCSK9 InhibitorsPlatelet AggregationPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProprotein Convertase 9AdultAgedAntibodies, MonoclonalBlood PlateletsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalPCSK9 InhibitorsPCSK9 protein, humanPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsProprotein Convertase 9Acetylsalicylic acidADP receptorAntiplateletDyslipidemiaTicagrelorVorapaxar

Identifiers

PMID37129685
PMCPMC11438737
OpenAlexW4367669553

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.