Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37147757›Full record

Trial reportJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2023

Effectiveness of Xiangsha Liujun pills on decreased digestive function in convalescent patients of coronavirus disease 2019: a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled clinical trial.

Zhang Yuehong, Shao Xianzhi, Zhao Qianlong, Zhan Hualong, Zhang Jianhua, D U Sisi, Chen Jing, Liu Yingfang, Zhou Haiwang, Chen Xinsheng and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhang YuehongDepartment of Endocrinology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Shao XianzhiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
Zhao QianlongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
Zhan HualongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
Zhang JianhuaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
D U SisiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
Chen JingDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
Liu YingfangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
Zhou HaiwangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
Chen XinshengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
Hong YingDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Ezhou 436000, China.
Lian FengmeiDepartment of Endocrinology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
Tong XiaolinDepartment of Endocrinology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100053, China.
B A YuanmingDepartment of Nephrology, Hubei Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430061, China.
Guang’anmen Hospital · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Xiangsha Liujun pills on the decreased digestive function in patients in the recovery phase of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).

methodsA randomized, double blind, placebo controlled clinical trial was conducted. A total of 200 COVID-19 patients in the recovery phase were included in our study in Ezhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Totally 200 subjects were randomly divided into a treatment group (Xiangsha Liujun pills) and a control group (placebo), with 100 in each group. Subjects took Xiangsha Liujun pills or placebo orally three times a day for two weeks. Three visits were scheduled at week 0 (baseline), week 1 (the middle of the intervention) and week 2 (the end of the intervention) for each eligible patient. The total efficacy rates for improving the Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) symptoms (fatigue, poor appetite, abdominal distension and loose stools) and the disappearance rates of symptoms were observed and compared in the treatment and control groups. Adverse events were recorded during the study period. SAS 9.4 was used to analyze the data.

resultsA total of 200 patients were included in this study, among which 4 participants withdrew because the drugs did not work. Three patients were excluded for age. Before the treatment, there was no significant difference between the TCM symptoms scores of subjects. After 1 week of treatment, the full analysis set (FAS) showed that the efficacy rates for abdominal distension and loose stools in the treatment group were significantly higher than the control group ( 0.05). There were no significant differences in the efficacy rates for fatigue and poor appetite between the two groups (0.05). In addition, the disappearance rate of fatigue in the treatment group was significantly higher than the control group (0.05); there were no significant differences between the two groups after treatment in the rates of poor appetite, abdominal distension, and loose stools (>0.05). After 2 weeks of treatment, the efficacy rates for fatigue, poor appetite, abdominal distension, and loose stools in the treatment group were significantly higher than the control group (0.05). The disappearance rate of loose stools in the treatment group was significantly higher than the control group ( 0.05). However, there were no significant differences in the disappearance rates of fatigue, poor appetite, and abdominal distension between the two groups ( 0.05). No severe adverse events were reported by subjects during the study.

conclusionsThis clinical study confirmed that Xiangsha Liujun pills can effectively improve the symptoms related to the decreased digestive function in COVID-19 convalescent patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19Double-Blind MethodFatigueHumansMedicine, Chinese TraditionalTreatment OutcomeCOVID-19digestionrecovery phasesafetysymptom complextreatment outcomeXiangsha Liujun pills

Identifiers

PMID37147757
PMCPMC10133945
OpenAlexW4372330972

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.