Evidence mapPaperPMID 37149581Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2023

Factors associated with weight loss by age among community-dwelling older people.

Tomoko Yano, Kayo Godai, Mai Kabayama, Hiroshi Akasaka, Yasushi Takeya, Koichi Yamamoto, Saori Yasumoto, Yukie Masui, Yasumichi Arai, Kazunori Ikebe and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoko YanoDivision of Health Sciences, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, 1-7 Yamada, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Kayo GodaiDivision of Health Sciences, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, 1-7 Yamada, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Mai KabayamaDivision of Health Sciences, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, 1-7 Yamada, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Hiroshi AkasakaDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yasushi TakeyaDivision of Health Sciences, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, 1-7 Yamada, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Koichi YamamotoDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Saori YasumotoDepartment of Clinical Thanatology and Geriatric Behavioral Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka, Japan.
Yukie MasuiTokyo Metropolitan Geriatric and Hospital and Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasumichi AraiCenter of Supercentenarian Medical Research, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazunori IkebeDepartment of Prosthodontics and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Tatsuro IshizakiTokyo Metropolitan Geriatric and Hospital and Institute of Gerontology, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki GondoDepartment of Clinical Thanatology and Geriatric Behavioral Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka, Japan.
Hiromi RakugiDepartment of Geriatric and General Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kei KamideDivision of Health Sciences, Osaka University, Graduate School of Medicine, 1-7 Yamada, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. kamide@sahs.med.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Osaka University · JPOsaka University of Human Sciences · JPTokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital · JPKeio University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFactors associated with weight loss in community-dwelling older people have been reported in several studies, but few studies have examined factors associated with weight loss by age groups. The purpose of this study was to clarify factors associated with weight loss by age in community-dwelling older people through a longitudinal study.

methodsParticipants in the SONIC study (Longitudinal Epidemiological Study of the Elderly) were community-dwelling people aged 70 or older. The participants were divided into two groups: 5% weight loss and maintenance groups, and compared. In addition, we examined factors affecting weight loss by age. The analysis method used was the χ

resultsOf the 1157 subjects, the proportions showing 5% weight loss after 3 years among all subjects, those aged 70 years, 80 years, and 90 years, were 20.5, 13.8, 26.8, and 30.5%, respectively. In logistic regression analysis, factors associated with 5% weight loss at 3 years by age were influenced by BMI of 25 or higher (OR = 1.90, 95%CI = 1.08-3.34, p = 0.026), a married couple (OR = 0.49, 95% = 0.28-0.86, p = 0.013), serum albumin level below 3.8 g/dL (OR = 10.75, 95% = 1.90-60.73, p = 0.007) at age 70, and the grip strength at age 90 (OR = 1.24, 95%CI = 1.02-1.51, p = 0.034), respectively.

conclusionsThe results suggest that factors associated with weight loss by age in community-dwelling older people through a longitudinal study differ by age. In the future, this study will be useful to propose effective interventions to prevent factors associated with weight loss by age in community-dwelling older people.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthIndependent LivingAgedAged, 80 and overHumansLongitudinal StudiesSerum AlbuminWeight LossSerum AlbuminAge groupsCohort studyCommunity-dwelling older peopleFactorsWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID37149581
PMCPMC10164313
OpenAlexW4372342775

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.