Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37150518›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea)2023

Inhibition of Fatty Acid β-Oxidation by Fatty Acid Binding Protein 4 Induces Ferroptosis in HK2 Cells Under High Glucose Conditions.

Jiasi Chen, Keping Wu, Yan Lei, Mingcheng Huang, Lokyu Cheng, Hui Guan, Jiawen Lin, Ming Zhong, Xiaohua Wang, Zhihua Zheng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Mixtures ofToxics · 2025
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  17. Mechanisms and regulations of ferroptosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiasi ChenDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Keping WuDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Yan LeiDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Mingcheng HuangDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Lokyu ChengDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Hui GuanDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Jiawen LinDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Ming ZhongDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Xiaohua WangDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Zhihua ZhengDepartment of Nephrology, Kidney and Urology Center, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgruoundFerroptosis, which is caused by an iron-dependent accumulation of lipid hydroperoxides, is a type of cell death linked to diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Previous research has shown that fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) is involved in the regulation of ferroptosis in diabetic retinopathy. The present study was constructed to explore the role of FABP4 in the regulation of ferroptosis in DKD.

methodsWe first detected the expression of FABP4 and proteins related to ferroptosis in renal biopsies of patients with DKD. Then, we used a FABP4 inhibitor and small interfering RNA to investigate the role of FABP4 in ferroptosis induced by high glucose in human renal proximal tubular epithelial (HG-HK2) cells.

resultsIn kidney biopsies of DKD patients, the expression of FABP4 was elevated, whereas carnitine palmitoyltransferase-1A (CP-T1A), glutathione peroxidase 4, ferritin heavy chain, and ferritin light chain showed reduced expression. In HG-HK2 cells, the induction of ferroptosis was accompanied by an increase in FABP4. Inhibition of FABP4 in HG-HK2 cells changed the redox state, sup-pressing the production of reactive oxygen species, ferrous iron (Fe2+), and malondialdehyde, increasing superoxide dismutase, and reversing ferroptosis-associated mitochondrial damage. The inhibition of FABP4 also increased the expression of CPT1A, reversed lipid deposition, and restored impaired fatty acid β-oxidation. In addition, the inhibition of CPT1A could induce ferroptosis in HK2 cells.

conclusionOur results suggest that FABP4 mediates ferroptosis in HG-HK2 cells by inhibiting fatty acid β-oxidation.

Indexed as

FerroptosisFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsGlucoseHumansIronLipid PeroxidesFABP4 protein, humanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsGlucoseIronLipid PeroxidesDiabetic kidney diseaseFABP4 protein, humanFatty acid β-oxidationFerroptosisLipid accumulationReactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID37150518
PMCPMC10164503
OpenAlexW4367186781

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.