Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37158060›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Heterogeneity in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among Latino Immigrant Subgroups: Evidence From the 2010 to 2018 National Health Interview Survey.

Sabrina Elias, Ruth-Alma Turkson-Ocran, Binu Koirala, Samuel Byiringiro, Diana Baptiste, Cheryl R Himmelfarb, Yvonne Commodore-Mensah

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabrina EliasJohns Hopkins School of Nursing Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0002-2874-1770
Ruth-Alma Turkson-OcranDivision of General Medicine Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0001-9932-052X
Binu KoiralaJohns Hopkins School of Nursing Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0001-7771-8422
Samuel ByiringiroJohns Hopkins School of Nursing Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0001-9165-0348
Diana BaptisteJohns Hopkins School of Nursing Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0001-8902-6255
Cheryl R HimmelfarbJohns Hopkins School of Nursing Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0003-1918-4316
Yvonne Commodore-MensahJohns Hopkins School of Nursing Baltimore MD.ORCID 0000-0002-5054-3025
Johns Hopkins University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Understanding and addressing risks of low socioeconomic status and diabetes for heart failureP50MD017348 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CREWS, DEIDRA CANDICE, YEH, HSIN-CHIEH · 2021 to 2025
$24.2M
Prognostic Implications of Home-Based Blood Pressure Monitoring in Older AdultsR01HL158622 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI JURASCHEK, STEPHEN P · 2021 to 2025
$4.5M
Multiethnic Perspectives of Shared Decision Making in HypertensionF31NR019523 · NINR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ELIAS, SABRINA · 2020 to 2023
$121k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL158622NIMHD NIH HHS P50 MD017348NINR NIH HHS F31 NR019523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The Latino population is a growing and diverse share of the US population. Previous studies have examined Latino immigrants as a homogenous group. The authors hypothesized that there would be heterogeneity in cardiovascular disease risk factors among Latino immigrant subgroups (from Mexico, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Central America, or South America) compared with non-Latino White adults. Methods and Results A cross-sectional analysis of the 2010 to 2018 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) among 548 739 individuals was performed. Generalized linear models with Poisson distribution were fitted to compare the prevalence of self-reported hypertension, overweight/obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, physical inactivity, and current smoking, adjusting for known confounders. The authors included 474 968 non-Latino White adults and 73 771 Latino immigrants from Mexico (59%), Puerto Rico (7%), Cuba (6%), Dominican Republic (5%), Central America (15%), and South America (9%). Compared with White adults, Mexican immigrants had the highest prevalence of overweight/obesity (prevalence ratio [PR], 1.17 [95% CI, 1.15-1.19]); Puerto Rican individuals had the highest prevalence of diabetes (PR, 1.63 [95% CI, 1.45-1.83]); individuals from Central America had the highest prevalence of high cholesterol (PR, 1.16 [95% CI, 1.04-1.28]); and individuals from the Dominican Republic had the highest prevalence of physical inactivity (PR, 1.25 [95% CI, 1.18-1.32]). All Latino immigrant subgroups were less likely to be smokers than White adults. Conclusions The authors observed advantages and disparities in cardiovascular disease risk factors among Latino immigrants. Aggregating data on Latino individuals may mask differences in cardiovascular disease risk and hinder efforts to reduce health disparities in this population. Study findings provide Latino group-specific actionable information and targets for improving cardiovascular health.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHeart Disease Risk FactorsHispanic or LatinoAdultCentral AmericaCholesterolCross-Sectional StudiesCubaDiabetes MellitusDominican RepublicHumansHypercholesterolemiaHyperlipidemiasMexicoObesityOverweightCholesterolcardiovascular diseasedisparitiesLatino immigrantsNHISrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID37158060
PMCPMC10227289
OpenAlexW4375955090

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.