Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37163560›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Extracellular vesicles from human plasma for biomarkers discovery: Impact of anticoagulants and isolation techniques.

Valentina Bettio, Eleonora Mazzucco, Annamaria Antona, Silvia Cracas, Marco Varalda, Jacopo Venetucci, Stefania Bruno, Giulia Chiabotto, Chiara Venegoni, Alessandra Vasile and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valentina BettioDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4506-3884
Eleonora MazzuccoDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Annamaria AntonaDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Silvia CracasDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Marco VaraldaDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Jacopo VenetucciDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Stefania BrunoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Giulia ChiabottoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Chiara VenegoniInterdisciplinary Research Center of Autoimmune Diseases, Center on Autoimmune and Allergic Diseases, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Alessandra VasileDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Annalisa ChiocchettiInterdisciplinary Research Center of Autoimmune Diseases, Center on Autoimmune and Allergic Diseases, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Marco QuagliaDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Giovanni CamussiDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Turin, Italy.
Vincenzo CantaluppiDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Massimiliano PanellaDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Roberta RollaDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Marcello ManfrediDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Daniela CapelloDepartment of Translational Medicine, Center of Excellence in Aging Sciences, University of Piemonte Orientale, Novara, Italy.
Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) isolated from plasma are increasingly recognized as promising circulating biomarkers for disease discovery and progression, as well as for therapeutic drug delivery. The scientific community underlined the necessity of standard operative procedures for the isolation and storage of the EVs to ensure robust results. The understanding of the impact of the pre-analytical variables is still limited and some considerations about plasma anticoagulants and isolation methods are necessary. Therefore, we performed a comparison study between EVs isolated by ultracentrifugation and by affinity substrate separation from plasma EDTA and sodium citrate. The EVs were characterized by Nano Tracking Analysis, Western Blot, cytofluorimetric analysis of surface markers, and lipidomic analysis. While anticoagulants did not significantly alter any of the analyzed parameters, the isolation methods influenced EVs size, purity, surface markers expression and lipidomic profile. Compared to ultracentrifugation, affinity substrate separation yielded bigger particles highly enriched in tetraspanins (CD9, CD63, CD81), fatty acids and glycerolipids, with a predominant LDL- and vLDL-like contamination. Herein, we highlighted that the isolation method should be carefully evaluated prior to study design and the need of standardized operative procedures for EVs isolation and application to biomarkers discovery.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsExtracellular VesiclesBiomarkersBlotting, WesternHumansPlasmaAnticoagulantsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID37163560
PMCPMC10171685
OpenAlexW4376132276

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.