Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37166282›Full record

ArticleeLife2023

Two forms of asynchronous release with distinctive spatiotemporal dynamics in central synapses.

Gerardo Malagon, Jongyun Myeong, Vitaly A Klyachko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Nanoscale architecture of synaptic vesicles and scaffolding complexes revealed by cryo-electron tomography.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gerardo Malagon *Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, United States.
Jongyun Myeong *Department of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7900-0884
Vitaly A KlyachkoDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3449-243X

Funding

Mechanisms of Synaptic Transmission in Healthy and Disease StatesR35NS111596 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Vitaly A Klyachko · 2019 to 2026
$6.3M
NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS111596
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asynchronous release is a ubiquitous form of neurotransmitter release that persists for tens to hundreds of milliseconds after an action potential. How asynchronous release is organized and regulated at the synaptic active zone (AZ) remains debatable. Using nanoscale-precision imaging of individual release events in rat hippocampal synapses, we observed two spatially distinct subpopulations of asynchronous events, ~75% of which occurred inside the AZ and with a bias towards the AZ center, while ~25% occurred outside of the functionally defined AZ, that is, ectopically. The two asynchronous event subpopulations also differed from each other in temporal properties, with ectopic events occurring at significantly longer time intervals from synchronous events than the asynchronous events inside the AZ. Both forms of asynchronous release did not, to a large extent, utilize the same release sites as synchronous events. The two asynchronous event subpopulations also differ from synchronous events in some aspects of exo-endocytosis coupling, particularly in the contribution from the fast calcium-dependent endocytosis. These results identify two subpopulations of asynchronous release events with distinctive organization and spatiotemporal dynamics.

Indexed as

CalciumSynapsesAction PotentialsAnimalsCalcium, DietaryNeurotransmitter AgentsRatsSynaptic TransmissionCalciumCalcium, DietaryNeurotransmitter Agentsactive zoneasynchronous releaseneuroscienceneurotransmitter releasepresynaptic organizationratsynaptic terminals

Identifiers

PMID37166282
PMCPMC10174687

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.